Pulse Width Modulation
(PWM) Technology
Advanced Cooling Solutions Deliver Superior
Performance and Greater Efficiency
PWM Saves Energy and Extends the Life Internal vs. External PWM Control
of Delta Fans Delta’s internal PWM signal control fans deliver
Delta’s thermal technology continues to provide a variety of advantages over external PWM-
better performance, high reliability and cost-effective controlled devices:
thermal cooling solutions. PWM is one of the primary r Wide PWM frequency range input
reasons Delta fans have a clear advantage over (30Hz-30kHz)
other manufacturers.
r Lower vibration at lower duty cycle
The PWM Advantage r Prevent spike current on fan speed control
PWM regulates the voltage signal between fully on r Better motor efficiency
and fully off, controlling the speed of a fan. The main r Lower fan switching noise
advantage is that power loss in the switching device
is very low. When a switch is off, there is practically no
current, and when it is on, there is almost no voltage
drop across the switch. Therefore, power loss is
close to zero.
PWM Control Internal PWM Fan Curve vs. External PWM Fan Curve
4000
RPM
3500
Full 3000
2500
RPM
2000
1500
1000
0 100%
Duty Cycle 500
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Duty cycle (%) Blue: NEW DESIGN AFB0912VH-SP03 ( 4 wires)
Orange: External control AFB0912VH-F00
Wide PWM frequency range input (30Hz-30kHz) means lower vibration
and less noise.
Fan Speed Control Function
Vcc
Tach Signal Input Red Wire
Blue Wire
Control Chip
(EX: ADT7463) Delta PWM
Yellow Wire Control Fan
PWM Signal Output
System Black Wire
GND
Delta’s internal PWM signal control delivers a clear advantage over
external PWM controls.
The PWM function is commonly used in OEM cases. Delta also provides
standard PWM through distribution channels.
Selected PWM models are available from Delta. If you would like to
find out more, please contact your nearest distributor or contact us
at DCfansales@delta-corp.com.
4405 Cushing Parkway | Fremont, CA 94538
tel. 1.888.979.9889 | www.delta-americas.com © 2011 Delta Products Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Delta PWM Technology - 08/11