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Ls1 Computing (Scratch)

This document provides a guide for creating simple Scratch games, detailing various types of blocks including Motion, Control, Sensing, Looks, Sound, Events, and Variables. Each block type includes specific functions that can be used to control sprite behavior, detect interactions, and manage game logic. An example of a simple maze game illustrates how to apply these blocks effectively.

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lintle mochoko
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20 views2 pages

Ls1 Computing (Scratch)

This document provides a guide for creating simple Scratch games, detailing various types of blocks including Motion, Control, Sensing, Looks, Sound, Events, and Variables. Each block type includes specific functions that can be used to control sprite behavior, detect interactions, and manage game logic. An example of a simple maze game illustrates how to apply these blocks effectively.

Uploaded by

lintle mochoko
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LS1 COMPUTING

10/09/2024
HELPFUL STEPS FOR SIMPLE SCRATCH GAMES

1. Motion Blocks :

- Move (10) steps : Moves the sprite by a set number of steps.

- Turn clockwise/anti-clockwise : Rotates the sprite in the specified direction.

- Go to (x, y): Moves the sprite to specific coordinates.

- Glide to (x, y) : Makes the sprite smoothly glide to a specific position.

- Point in direction : Changes the sprite's direction.

2. Control Blocks :

- When (green flag) clicked : Starts the game when the green flag is clicked.

- Forever : Runs the enclosed code block continuously.

- If ___ then : Runs code if a certain condition is true.

- Wait ___ seconds : Pauses the code for a set number of seconds.

- Repeat (10) : Repeats the enclosed blocks for a set number of times.

- Broadcast (message) : Sends a message to trigger other scripts.

3. Sensing Blocks :

- Touching (mouse-pointer/edge/other sprite)? : Detects when a sprite touches another object.

- Key (space) pressed? : Detects if a certain key is pressed.

- Mouse down? : Detects if the mouse is clicked.

4. Looks Blocks :

- Switch costume to (costume) : Changes the appearance of the sprite.

- Say (Hello!) for (2) seconds : Displays a speech bubble for a certain time.

- Show/Hide : Makes the sprite visible or invisible.


5. Sound Blocks :

- Play sound (pop) : Plays a sound.

- Stop all sounds : Stops any playing sounds.

6. Events Blocks :

- When (space) key pressed : Starts an action when a key is pressed.

- When backdrop switches to (backdrop) : Starts an action when the backdrop changes.

7. Variables and Operators :

- Set (variable) to (0) : Initializes or changes the value of a variable.

- Change (variable) by (1) : Increases or decreases the variable by a set amount.

- Operators (e.g., <, =, and +) : Used for conditions and math operations.

Example: Simple Maze Game

- Use Motion blocks for controlling the sprite's movement with the arrow keys.

- Use Control blocks to detect if the sprite touches the walls or reaches the goal.

- Use Variables to keep track of the player's score or level.

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