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Assignment 2

The document is an assignment for Linear Algebra & Complex Analysis at the LNM Institute of Information Technology, focusing on linear transformations between vector spaces. It includes various problems such as determining linear transformations, finding kernels and ranges, and exploring properties of matrices related to linear transformations. Additionally, it addresses concepts like basis and rank in vector spaces.

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45 views1 page

Assignment 2

The document is an assignment for Linear Algebra & Complex Analysis at the LNM Institute of Information Technology, focusing on linear transformations between vector spaces. It includes various problems such as determining linear transformations, finding kernels and ranges, and exploring properties of matrices related to linear transformations. Additionally, it addresses concepts like basis and rank in vector spaces.

Uploaded by

24DCS029
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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The LNM Institute of Information Technology

Jaipur, Rajsthan
Linear Algebra & Complex Analysis
■ Assignment 2

1. Determine which of the following are linear transformations T : V → W, where the


vector spaces V,W are given:
(a)V = W = R3 ; T (x, y, z) = (2x + y, z, |x|)
(b)V = W = M2 (R), the space of all 2 × 2 real matrices; (i) T (A) = At , (ii)
T (A) = I + A, (iii) T (A) = A2 , (iv) T (A) = BAB −1 , where B is some fixed 2 × 2
matrix.
2. Let T : R3 → R3 be a linear transformation such that T (1, 0, 0) = (1, 0, 0), T (1, 1, 0) =
(1, 1, 1) and T (1, 1, 1) = (1, 1, 0). Find (a) T (x, y, z), (b) ker(T ), (c) R(T ). Also
show that T 3 = T.
3. Find all linear transformations from Rn → R.
4. Let C be an m × n matrix and let T : Rn → Rm be the linear transformation defined
by C. Show that the matrix of T with respect to the standard bases of Rn and Rm
is C.
5. Determine N (T ) and R(T ) for each of the following linear transformations:
a) T : P2 → P3 , T (f )(x) = xf (x)
b) T : P4 → P3 , T (f )(x) = f ′ (x).
6. If T : Rn → Rn is given by T (x1 , x2 , ..., xn ) = (x2 + x3 , x3 , ..., xn , 0) then write down
the matrix of T w.r.t. the standard basis of Rn .
7. Does there exist a linear transformation T : R2 → R4 such that Range(T ) =
{(x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 ) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0}?
8. Let V be a vector space of dimension n and let A = {v1 , ..., vn } be an ordered basis
of V . Suppose w1 , ..., wn ∈ V and let (a1j , ..., anj )t denote the coordinates of wj
with respect to A. Put C = [aij ]. Then show that w1 , ..., wn is a basis of V if and
only if C is invertible.
9. Let T be a linear transformation from an n dimensional vector space V to an m
dimensional vector space W and let C be the matrix of T with respect to a basis A
of V and B of W . Show that
(a) rank(T ) = rank(C);
(b) T is one-one if and only if rank(C) = n;
(c) T is onto if and only if rank(C) = m;
10. Consider the identity map I : R3 → R3 defined by I(x) = x. Let the ordered basis
for the domain space is B = (1, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1), (1, 1, 0) and for the co-domain space
is the standard basis E. Then find change of basis matrices [I]E,B and [I]B,E . How
the two change of basis matrices relate to each other?

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