ET3491 Embedded Systems and IoT Design
EXP.NO: PROGRAMMING ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS IN 8051
DATE:
AIM
To write an assembly language program to perform arithmetic operation of two 8
bit data using 8051 microcontroller.
SOFTWARE/HARDWARE REQUIRED
8051 Microcontroller kit
ALGORITHM
Addition of two 8 bit data Subtraction of two 8 bit data
Multiplication of two 8 bit data Division of two 8 bit data
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ET3491 Embedded Systems and IoT Design
FLOWCHART
Addition of two 8 bit data Subtraction of two 8 bit data
Multiplication of two 8 bit data Division of two 8 bit data
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ET3491 Embedded Systems and IoT Design
PROGRAM
Addition of two 8 bit data
Memory Opcode Label Mnemonics Comments
address
4100 MOV A, #data1 Move the 8 bit data to accumulator
4102 ADD A, #data2 Add the content of accumulator with the 8bit
data.
4104 MOV DPTR,#4500 Move the 16 bit address to data pointer.
4107 MOVX@DPTR,A Move the content of accumulator to theaddress
specified by data pointer.
4108 SJMP 4108 Terminate the program
Input: Output:
Address Data Address Data
Subtraction of two 8 bit data
Memory
address Opcode Label Mnemonics Comments
4100 MOV A, #data1 Move the first input data to acc.
Subtract the second input data from acc and
4102 SUBB A, #data2 store in acc.
The address 4500H is moved to data
4104 MOV DPTR,#4500 pointer.
Move the content of acc to the address
4107 MOVX @DPTR,A specified by data pointer.
4108 SJMP 4208 Short jump.
Input Output
Address Data Address Data
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ET3491 Embedded Systems and IoT Design
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ET3491 Embedded Systems and IoT Design
Multiplication of two 8 bit data
Memory Opcode La Mnemonics Comments
address bel
4100 MOV A, #data1 Move the first input data to acc.
4102 MOV B, #data2 Move the second input data to B reg.
4105 MUL AB Multiply the content of acc with B reg
and store it in acc.
4106 MOV DPTR,#4500 Move the address 4500H to data pointer.
4109 MOVX @DPTR,A Move the content of acc (lower byte product)
to the address
specified by data pointer
410A INC DPTR Increment data pointer.
410B MOV A,B Move the content of B reg (higher byte
product) to acc.
410D MOVX @DPTR,A Move the content of acc to the address
specified by data pointer
410E SJMP 420E Short jump.
Input: Output:
Address Data Address Data
Division of two 8 bit data
Memory Opcode Label Mnemonics Comments
address
4100 MOV A, #data1 Move the first input data to acc.
4102 MOV B, #data2 Move the second input data to B reg.
4105 DIV AB Divide the content of acc with B reg and
store it in acc.
4106 MOV DPTR,#4500 Move the address 4500H to data pointer.
4109 MOVX @DPTR,A Move the content of acc to the address
specified by data pointer (quotient)
410A INC DPTR Increment data pointer.
410B MOV A,B Move the content of B reg to acc. (remainder)
410D MOVX @DPTR,A Move the content of acc to the address
specified by data pointer
410E SJMP 420E Short jump.
Input: Output:
Address Data Address Data
RESULT
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ET3491 Embedded Systems and IoT Design
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