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Quant 07 - Class Notes - IPMAT ACE

The document is a lecture on Exponents and Logarithms, covering their properties and numerical applications. It includes various properties of exponents and logarithms, along with practice problems for students. The content is aimed at preparing students for the IPMAT and CAT exams in 2024 and 2025.

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ramajayadevan1
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50 views24 pages

Quant 07 - Class Notes - IPMAT ACE

The document is a lecture on Exponents and Logarithms, covering their properties and numerical applications. It includes various properties of exponents and logarithms, along with practice problems for students. The content is aimed at preparing students for the IPMAT and CAT exams in 2024 and 2025.

Uploaded by

ramajayadevan1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TARGETIPMAT

TARGET CAT 2024


2025

IPMAT ACE - 2025


Quant

Exponent & Logarithm


Lecture No - 7

By- VINIT KAKRIYA SIR


to be covered
1) Properties & Numerical based on ‘Exponents’

2) Properties & Numerical based on ‘Logarithm’

3) Problems for Practice


Properties of Exponents :
Properties of Exponents :
Properties of Exponents :
Properties of Exponents :
Properties of Exponents :
Properties of Exponents :
Properties of Exponents :
Properties of Exponents :

1. am.an = a(m + n) 2. (am)n = am.n 3. am/an = a(m – n)

4. √(am) = a(m/2) , ∛(am) = a(m/3) , ∜(am) = a(m/4)

5. am = 1/(a-m) & a-m = 1/(am)


𝒙 𝒙𝒏
6. (x.y)𝒏 = 𝒙𝒏 .𝒚𝒏 & ( )𝒏 =
𝒚 𝒚𝒏

7. ( ± a)𝟎 = 1 , (𝟏)±𝒂 = 1 , (−𝟏)𝒆𝒗𝒆𝒏 = 1 , (−𝟏)𝒐𝒅𝒅 = -1

8. If am = b then a = b1/m
QUESTION- 1

#Q. 272𝑥 −1 = 2433 , then x equals


QUESTION- 2

4 3/25
#Q. 21/2 . 43/4 . 85/6 . 167/8 . 329/10 is

A 32

B 64

C 128

D 256
QUESTION- 3
𝑛
(243) 5 .(3)2𝑛+1
#Q. The value of is
9𝑛 .(3)𝑛−1

A 9

B 1

C 3𝑛

D 3
Properties of Logarithm :
Properties of Logarithm :
Properties of Logarithm :
Properties of Logarithm :
Properties of Logarithm :
Properties of Logarithm :
Properties of Logarithm :
Logarithmic Functions :
Important Properties:

𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑏 1
1. loga b = 2. loga b =
𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑎 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑏 𝑎

𝑚
3. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑚 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑛 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑚𝑛 4. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑚 - 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑛 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎
𝑛

5. log 𝑎 1 = 0 6. loga a = 1
1
7. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑏 𝑎𝑚 = m. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑏 𝑎 8. log 𝑁𝑘 𝑎 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑁 𝑎
𝑘

9. Conversion of Logarithmic form into Exponential form:


loga b = x b = ax
QUESTION- 4

#Q. Log (x – 13) + 3 Log 2 = Log (3x + 1)

A 20

B 21

C 22

D 24
QUESTION- 5

#Q. Log (75/16) - 2 Log (5/9) + Log (32/243) reduces to

A 2log2

B 5log2

C log2

D 4log2
2 Mins Summary

1) Properties & Numerical based on ‘Exponents’

2) Properties & Numerical based on ‘Logarithm’

3) Problems for Practice


Thank
You

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