8051 Microcontroller Lab Manual Using Embedded C
Platform: EdSim51 Simulator
Language: Embedded C
Microcontroller: AT89C51/52
PART 1: Basic & Intermediate Tasks
Task 1: LED Blinking on P1.0
#include <reg51.h>
void delay() { int i, j; for(i = 0; i < 1000; i++) for(j = 0; j < 100; j++); }
void main() { while(1) { P1 = 0x01; delay(); P1 = 0x00; delay(); } }
Task 2: Add Numbers from Port 1 and Port 2, Output to Port 3
#include <reg51.h>
void main() { unsigned char a, b, c; P1 = 0xFF; P2 = 0xFF; a = P1; b = P2; c = a + b; P3 = c; }
Task 3: Toggle All Bits on Port 1
#include <reg51.h>
void delay() { int i, j; for(i = 0; i < 1000; i++) for(j = 0; j < 100; j++); }
void main() { while(1) { P1 = 0xFF; delay(); P1 = 0x00; delay(); } }
Task 4: Switch on P2.0 Controls LED on P1.0
#include <reg51.h>
void main() { while(1) { if(P2 & 0x01) P1 = 0x01; else P1 = 0x00; } }
Task 5: 7-Segment Display Counter (0-9) on Port 2
#include <reg51.h>
void delay() { int i, j; for(i = 0; i < 1000; i++) for(j = 0; j < 1275; j++); }
unsigned char seg_code[] = {0x3F,0x06,0x5B,0x4F,0x66,0x6D,0x7D,0x07,0x7F,0x6F};
void main() { int i; while(1) { for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) { P2 = seg_code[i]; delay(); } } }
Task 6: LED Blink Using Timer0 Delay
#include <reg51.h>
void delay_1s() { TMOD = 0x01; TH0 = 0xFC; TL0 = 0x66; TR0 = 1; while(TF0 == 0); TR0 = 0; TF0 = 0;
}
void main() { while(1) { P1 = ~P1; delay_1s(); } }
Task 7: Square Wave on P1.1 Using Timer
#include <reg51.h>
void delay_timer() { TMOD = 0x01; TH0 = 0xFF; TL0 = 0x9C; TR0 = 1; while(!TF0); TR0 = 0; TF0 = 0;
}
void main() { while(1) { P1 ^= 0x02; delay_timer(); } }
Task 8: LED Bit Scrolling (P1.0 to P1.7)
#include <reg51.h>
void delay() { int i, j; for(i = 0; i < 1000; i++) for(j = 0; j < 100; j++); }
void main() { unsigned char val = 0x01; while(1) { P1 = val; delay(); val <<= 1; if(val == 0) val
= 0x01; } }
PART 2: Advanced Tasks
Task 9: External Interrupt to Toggle LED
#include <reg51.h>
sbit led = P2^0;
void external0_ISR(void) interrupt 0 { led = ~led; }
void main() { IE = 0x81; while(1); }
Task 10: Serial Communication: Echo Character
#include <reg51.h>
void Serial_Init() { TMOD = 0x20; TH1 = 0xFD; SCON = 0x50; TR1 = 1; }
void main() { char ch; Serial_Init(); while(1) { while(RI == 0); ch = SBUF; RI = 0; SBUF = ch;
while(TI == 0); TI = 0; } }
Task 11: Software PWM to Control LED Brightness
#include <reg51.h>
sbit led = P1^0;
void delay(unsigned int time) { unsigned int i, j; for(i = 0; i < time; i++) for(j = 0; j < 100;
j++); }
void main() { while(1) { led = 1; delay(5); led = 0; delay(15); } }
Task 12: Simulated ADC Interface (Conceptual)
#include <reg51.h>
void main() { unsigned char analog_input; P1 = 0xFF; while(1) { analog_input = P1; P2 =
analog_input; } }
