18-05-2025
9610WTM801538250002D PE
MATHEMATICS
1) The number of solution(s) of the equation
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 0
2) The number of real value(s) of 'x' satisfying the equation
(1) 6
(2) 5
(3) 4
(4) 3
3) Complete solution set of the equation is equal to
(1)
(2)
(3) [1, 2]
(4) (-2, 2)
4) If a = log12 (18) and b = log24 (54), the value of (a + b)2 + a(10 – a) – b(10 + b), is:
(1) 1/2
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) 3
5) The equation has :
(1) no integral solution
(2) one integral solution
(3) only one real solution
(4) one irrational solution
6) Sum of values of x which satisfies the equation 18(9x) – 35(6x) + 12(4x) = 0 .
(1) 2
(2) 1
(3) 0
(4) –1
7) Consider system of equations:
Then equals
(1) 2
(2) 4
(3) 6
(4) 8
8) If , then sum of all possible values of x is equal to
(1) 15
(2) 20
(3) 17
(4) 8
9) If a, b, c are positive real numbers such that = 27; = 49 and . The
value of equals
(1) 489
(2) 469
(3) 464
(4) 400
10) Let x, y and z be real numbers satisfying the system
log2(xyz - 3 + log5x) = 5
log3(xyz- 3 + log5y) = 4
log4(xyz - 3 + log5z) = 4
then the value of |log5x| + |log5y| +|log5z| is
(1) 376
(2) 265
(3) 380
(4) 382
11) If the product of all solutions of equation can be expressed in the
lowest form as then find the value of (m + n)
(1) 1204
(2) 1
(3) 24
(4) 4041
12)
Product of roots of the equation is 64, then a is
(1)
(2)
(3) 2
(4) 3
13) If α & β are roots of (log3x)2 + 3log3x – 7 = 0 then log2α × logβ2 + logα2 × log2β is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
14) If the smallest integer satisfying the equation,
be 'a', then log2(a) equals,
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) None of these
15) The number of solution(s) of the equation is -
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 0
16) If k is sum of all the solutions of the equation , then -
(1) k < –6
(2) –6 ≤ k < 0
(3) 0 ≤ k ≤ 5
(4) k > 5
17) If a > 1, x > 0 and , then x is equal to :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) 1
18) Number of solution of the equation :
(1) 0
(2) 2
(3) 1
(4) 3
19) If a, b, c, d ∈ (1, ∞), then the minimum value of logd a + logb d + loga c + logc b is :
(1) 4
(2) 2
(3) 1
(4) None of these
20) Sum of all the solution(s) of the equation is -
(1) –1
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
ANSWER KEYS
MATHEMATICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 4 2 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 2 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 3
SOLUTIONS
MATHEMATICS
1)
(–ve) ≠ (+ve)
2)
Case I :
x2 – 2x + 2 = x
⇒ x2 – 3x + 2 = 0
⇒ (x – 1) (x – 2) = 0
⇒ x = 1 or x = 2
But for x = 1,
x2 – 1 = 0
So equation becomes
(0)1 = (0)1 which is true.
⇒ x = 1 is the solution of the equation
Case II :
x2 – 1 = 1
Case III :
x2 – 1 = –1
for x = 0, equation becomes
0
(–1)2 = (1) = 0 = 0 (which is true)
So, x = 0 is the solution
Case IV :
x2 – 1 = 0 ⇒ x = ±1
For x = –1, equation becomes
(0)5 = (0)–1 which is not defined
So, x = –1 is not the solution of the given equation.
Therefore solutions of the given equation are
Number of solution = 5
3) Hints : Use |a| + |b| = |a + b|
4) log12 (18) = a log24(54) = b
∴
...(1)
...(2)
Putting values of y in eqn.(1),
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒
5) 1– 2log8|x| = 3(log8x)2
(log8x = t)
3t2 + 2t –1 = 0
t = –1, 1/3
x = 2, 1/8
6)
18t2 – 35t + 12 = 0
=0
t = and
x=1 x = –2
x1 + x2 = –1
7)
has roots 1,2,3,4 (so identify)
comparing coefficient of x3 we get
=8
8) x2 – 7x + 9 = 1
2
x – 7x + 8 = 0
⇒ x1 + x2 = 7
x2 – 8x + 7 = 0
⇒ x3 + x4 = 8
If x2 – 7x + 9 = –1, then (x2 – 8x + 7) is even
⇒ x2 – 7x + 10 = 0 ⇒ x = 5, 2
(x2 – 8x + 7)x=2 = – 5 (reject)
(x2 – 8x + 7)x = 5 = –8
x5 = 5
x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5 = 20
9)
=
=
= 343 + 121 + 5
= 469
10) xyz - 3 + log5x = 32 ..... (1)
xyz - 3 + log5y = 81 ..... (2)
xyz - 3 + log5z = 256 ..... (3)
Add (1), (2) and (3) we have
xyz = 125
11)
⇒ log2021 2020 + log2021x – 1 = logx 2021 . log2021 2020
Suppose log2021x = t then logx 2021 =
Then, log2021 2020 + t – 1 = log2021 2020
t . log2021 2020 + t2 – t – log2021 2020 = 0
⇒ (t – 1) log2021 (2020) + t(t – 1) = 0
⇒ (t – 1) (log20212020 + t) = 0
⇒ t = 1 or t = –log2021 2020
⇒ log2021x = 1 or log2021x = log2021 (2020)–1
⇒ x = 2021 or x =
Product of solutions
m + n = 2021 + 2020 = 4041
12)
Let logax = t
⇒ t3 – 12t2 + 44t – 48 = 0
⇒ (t – 4)(t2 – 8t + 12) = 0
⇒ (t – 4)(t – 2)(t – 6) = 0
⇒ (t – 4)(t – 2)(t – 6) = 0
⇒ t = 2, 4, 6
logax = 2 logax = 4 logax = 6
x = a2 x = a4 x = a6
⇒ a12 = 64
13)
14) Let log1/6x = t
|t – 1| + 2 = |t – 3|
case I : t < 1
–t+1+2=–t+3
3 = 3 ⇒ Hence log1/6x < 1
case II : 1 ≤ t < 3
t–1+2=–t+3
2t = 2
case III : t ≥ 3
t – 1 + 2 = t – 3 (Not possible)
So smallest integer is 1.
15)
16) x < 0
Let
t2 – 5t + 6 = 0
t=3 t=2
x = –3
17)
take loga both side
(loga2 + logax)loga2 = (loga5 + logax)loga5
(loga2)2 – (loga5)2 = logax(loga5 – loga2)
–(loga2 + loga5) = logax
18) log10x(1+log10x) = log10(100x) = 2+log10x
⇒ t2 + t = 2+t
⇒ t2 = 2, t =
⇒x=
19)
⇒ logda + logbd + logac + logcb ≥ 4
20) Using
⇒
⇒
⇒ x = 4, x = – 1 (reject)
