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Lecture 16: Folksonomy and Tagging | PPTX
Lecture 15: Folksonomy

         Module 6
    Dr. Jessica Laccetti
Outline
•   Key Ideas
•   Folksonomy and Thomas Vander Wal
•   Good and Bad Tag Clouds
•   General Rules
•   Homework
Key Ideas
• Folksonomy as social activity
• The erosion or at least blurring of
  hierarchies and oppositions
• The impossibility of identity
• What are some current views about the
  emergence and diffusion of media?
Folksonomy
• Folksonomy is the result of personal free
  tagging of information and objects
  (anything with a URL) for one's own
  retrieval.
• The tagging is done in a social
  environment (usually shared and open to
  others).
• Folksonomy is created from the act of
  tagging by the person consuming the
  information.
The "f-word" (as Vander Wal puts it)
allows "regular" folks to categorise
or structure information in a way
that is pertinent to them (i.e.
personalised).
Folksonomy
• As the name suggests, it's a taxonomy made by
  the folks – user generated definitions and
  information structures.
• But folksonomy is just a part of a larger idea:
  tagging.
• Tagging is the tying of words to objects.
• Vander Wall explains that this method of tagging
  has less "cognitive load" for users because it’s
  about key words rather than some kind of
  overlying systemic planning
• I see it more of a free–form way of categorising
  information – personalising it
Folksonomy
• Folksonomy is a subset of tagging –
  identifying/categorising for personal use, “re–
  finding” information
• This aspect of personalisation has important
  impacts for the business sector in that it allows
  businesses a view of their product from the
  customers' point of view.
• Again, Vander Wal gives a funny example of how
  tagging can affect your product by showing a cd
  available on amazon.com (see here) and how it
  was tagged:
Folksonomy
• You wouldn't want your product labelled as
  "talentless" would you...?
• So, with the help of folksonomy, businesses
  can move from their "top down" approach to
  a more open and realistic understanding of
  their product (or at least how it is perceived).
Folksonomy
• People/users/taggers are moving from
  employing tags as descriptors for solely
  personal use to, the other end of the
  spectrum, where tags seem to be jumping off
  points for dialogues and stories
Flickr and Folksonomy
• Have you noticed on flickr how some photos start
  so many stories?

• Tags: pebbles, rocks, flag:
  http://www.flickr.com/photos/omnia/90953407/
• Tags: moose, encounter:
  http://www.flickr.com/photos/lesec/258467874/
• Tags: fall, leaves:
• http://www.flickr.com/photos/robinthom/52759
  426/
Visualising Information
Tag Cloud
• In an interview I was asked what makes a
  good tag cloud?
Bad Tag Cloud
Good Tag Cloud
General Rules
• For me, a good tag cloud makes information accessible
  to those who are interested in it.
• Tag clouds with a gazillion different terms look "messy"
  to me.
• Do NOT include spam in tag clouds - that just changes
  the whole positive participatory idea behind
  folksonomy.
• Also, if taggers use a lot of similar words like:
  blogger, blog, blogging, blogs - that just adds to the
  mess.
• Stick to uppercase or lowercase and decide whether
  you'll use singular or plural terms (blog or blogs?
  FirstName or firstname?)
Tagging
•   Is dynamic
•   Offers serendipity (not structure)
•   Reflects changing ideas
•   Changing communication
Flickr in 2007
Flickr 2012
Why Tag?
•   Access to information
•   Useful for sorting (according to the user)
•   Aggregation tool
•   Social communication
Activity
• Go to Wordle.net and click “create”
• Open another tab and search for a job ad that
  you would like to apply for (now or eventually)
• Copy the job ad and paste it into WORDLE
• What are the key tags that appear
• Has the tag cloud made certain elements of the
  position more clear?
• Add your thoughts as a comment on today’s blog
  post
Homework
• Create your own Delicious login and bookmark
  two sites pertinent to this course.
  – Be sure to include the course tag: ALES204, and
    send to me using: for:ALES204.


• Biba will guest lecture on Friday, be ready to
  send 3 critically literate tweets!

Lecture 16: Folksonomy and Tagging

  • 1.
    Lecture 15: Folksonomy Module 6 Dr. Jessica Laccetti
  • 2.
    Outline • Key Ideas • Folksonomy and Thomas Vander Wal • Good and Bad Tag Clouds • General Rules • Homework
  • 3.
    Key Ideas • Folksonomyas social activity • The erosion or at least blurring of hierarchies and oppositions • The impossibility of identity • What are some current views about the emergence and diffusion of media?
  • 4.
    Folksonomy • Folksonomy isthe result of personal free tagging of information and objects (anything with a URL) for one's own retrieval. • The tagging is done in a social environment (usually shared and open to others). • Folksonomy is created from the act of tagging by the person consuming the information.
  • 5.
    The "f-word" (asVander Wal puts it) allows "regular" folks to categorise or structure information in a way that is pertinent to them (i.e. personalised).
  • 6.
    Folksonomy • As thename suggests, it's a taxonomy made by the folks – user generated definitions and information structures. • But folksonomy is just a part of a larger idea: tagging. • Tagging is the tying of words to objects. • Vander Wall explains that this method of tagging has less "cognitive load" for users because it’s about key words rather than some kind of overlying systemic planning • I see it more of a free–form way of categorising information – personalising it
  • 7.
    Folksonomy • Folksonomy isa subset of tagging – identifying/categorising for personal use, “re– finding” information • This aspect of personalisation has important impacts for the business sector in that it allows businesses a view of their product from the customers' point of view. • Again, Vander Wal gives a funny example of how tagging can affect your product by showing a cd available on amazon.com (see here) and how it was tagged:
  • 9.
    Folksonomy • You wouldn'twant your product labelled as "talentless" would you...? • So, with the help of folksonomy, businesses can move from their "top down" approach to a more open and realistic understanding of their product (or at least how it is perceived).
  • 10.
    Folksonomy • People/users/taggers aremoving from employing tags as descriptors for solely personal use to, the other end of the spectrum, where tags seem to be jumping off points for dialogues and stories
  • 11.
    Flickr and Folksonomy •Have you noticed on flickr how some photos start so many stories? • Tags: pebbles, rocks, flag: http://www.flickr.com/photos/omnia/90953407/ • Tags: moose, encounter: http://www.flickr.com/photos/lesec/258467874/ • Tags: fall, leaves: • http://www.flickr.com/photos/robinthom/52759 426/
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Tag Cloud • Inan interview I was asked what makes a good tag cloud?
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
    General Rules • Forme, a good tag cloud makes information accessible to those who are interested in it. • Tag clouds with a gazillion different terms look "messy" to me. • Do NOT include spam in tag clouds - that just changes the whole positive participatory idea behind folksonomy. • Also, if taggers use a lot of similar words like: blogger, blog, blogging, blogs - that just adds to the mess. • Stick to uppercase or lowercase and decide whether you'll use singular or plural terms (blog or blogs? FirstName or firstname?)
  • 17.
    Tagging • Is dynamic • Offers serendipity (not structure) • Reflects changing ideas • Changing communication
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Why Tag? • Access to information • Useful for sorting (according to the user) • Aggregation tool • Social communication
  • 22.
    Activity • Go toWordle.net and click “create” • Open another tab and search for a job ad that you would like to apply for (now or eventually) • Copy the job ad and paste it into WORDLE • What are the key tags that appear • Has the tag cloud made certain elements of the position more clear? • Add your thoughts as a comment on today’s blog post
  • 23.
    Homework • Create yourown Delicious login and bookmark two sites pertinent to this course. – Be sure to include the course tag: ALES204, and send to me using: for:ALES204. • Biba will guest lecture on Friday, be ready to send 3 critically literate tweets!

Editor's Notes

  • #2 Image on flickr from doug88888 http://www.flickr.com/photos/doug88888/5891638442/sizes/l/in/photostream/
  • #3 Image from flickr by sam the rocker: http://www.flickr.com/photos/samtherocker/127984267/sizes/l/in/photostream/
  • #11 Image on flickr from umjanedoan: http://www.flickr.com/photos/umjanedoan/497411169/sizes/z/in/photostream/
  • #14 Image on flickr from Sheila in Moonducks: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aspis7/2198932914/sizes/o/in/photostream/
  • #17 /Image on flickr from pokorot: http://www.flickr.com/photos/pokoroto/3932433777/sizes/l/in/photostream/
  • #18 Image on flickr from BahmanFarzad: http://www.flickr.com/photos/21644167@N04/4528697759/sizes/o/in/photostream/
  • #21 Image on flickr by virgipix: http://www.flickr.com/photos/virgipix/3478159396/sizes/z/in/photostream/
  • #24 Image on flickr from peterlfrench: http://www.flickr.com/photos/pfrench99/2363231337/sizes/l/in/photostream/