This document discusses Java classloaders. It defines a classloader as an object responsible for loading classes into the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). Without a classloader, no classes can be loaded or run in the JVM. It describes the parent-child structure of classloaders, with the bootstrap classloader at the top loading core Java libraries and having no parent. It provides examples of different classloaders like the extensions classloader and system classloader, as well as custom classloaders. It also lists some common classloader APIs and discusses how classloaders load and resolve classes. It raises questions about classloader precedence when multiple classloaders load the same class and mentions "Jar Hell" issues with classpath conflicts. OSGi classloading