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Open Data: Open Your Mind
The document discusses the concept of open data, its definitions, benefits, challenges, and licensing options. It emphasizes the value of data sharing for innovation, transparency, and improved decision-making, while also highlighting the practical and legal challenges involved. Additionally, it outlines best practices for publishing open data to maximize accessibility and usability.
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Open Data: Open Your Mind
- 1. OPEN DATA: OPENYOUR MIND Sally Jenkinson, From the Front, 17.09.2015 @sjenkinson | sally@recordssoundthesame.com
- 2. sally@recordssoundthesame.com | @sjenkinson Digitalsolutions architect & consultant Records Sound the Same Ltd Sally Jenkinson
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- 4. data(ˈdeɪtə ; ˈdɑːtə) Pluralnoun • A series of observations, measurements, or facts; information • Also called: information (computing) the information operated on by a computer program Although now often used as a singular noun, data is properly a plural. From Latin, literally: (things) given, from dare to give collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/data
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- 18. Open data =freedom
- 19. WHAT IS OPENDATA?
- 21. Re-publish Derive new contentor data Make money by selling products Charge a fee for access
- 22. Make money byselling products Charge a fee for access
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- 30. theodi.org/guides/publishers-guide-open-data-licensing | theodi.org/guides/reusers-guide-open-data-licensing OPENLICENCES FOR CREATIVE CONTENT Public domain (CC0) Attribution (CC-by) Attribution & share-alike (CC-by-sa)
- 31. theodi.org/guides/publishers-guide-open-data-licensing | theodi.org/guides/reusers-guide-open-data-licensing OPENLICENCES FOR DATABASES Public domain (PDDL) Attribution (ODC-by) Attribution & share-alike (ODbL)
- 32. theodi.org/guides/publishers-guide-open-data-licensing | theodi.org/guides/reusers-guide-open-data-licensing OTHERS OpenGovernment Licence OS Open Licence
- 33. THE BENEFITS OFOPEN DATA
- 34. Generating value &making savings @sjenkinson
- 35. +$3 trillion /year mckinsey.com/insights/business_technology/open_data_unlocking_innovation_and_performance_with_liquid_information open data
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- 37. “…within two yearschemical emissions nationwide (at least as reported, and presumably also in fact) had decreased by 40 percent. ! Some companies were launching policies to bring their emissions down by 90 percent, just because of the release of previously sequestered information.” maban.co.uk/80
- 38. Improved efficiency Improved effectiveness Impactmeasurement @sjenkinson
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- 40. Improved or newprivate products or services & innovation @sjenkinson
- 41. New knowledge from combineddata sources and patterns in large data volumes @sjenkinson
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- 47. “a formal specificationof a shared conceptualisation” @sjenkinson
- 48. “Start to explainthe data in understandable terms, and to illustrate some of the relationships, in ways normal people can understand” @sjenkinson
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- 51. DATA & USEREXPERIENCES
- 52. ! “How far doyou live from your workplace? Chances are, you'd answer that question in minutes rather than miles. An hour on the bus tells us a lot more than 47 miles. That's why we made Mapumental. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Given any start point or destination, it'll show everywhere within the chosen commute time, by public transport.” mapumental.com/services/travel-time
- 53. “How accessible isyour nearest school, post office, or GP’s surgery? ! In Wales, that’s not always a simple question: the country’s mountainous landscapes, rural populations, and sometimes infrequent bus services can mean that those without cars are rather cut off from public service provision.” mapumental.com/services/accessibility
- 54. “Just how quicklycould fire engines reach a given postcode in case of a fire? It’s a question that’s pivotal to decisions made by both the emergency services and the insurance industry.” mysociety.org/2013/04/22/fire-fire-mapumental-and-fire-engine-journey-times
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- 59. Data privacy & theindividual
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- 61. Combining data sets& licences clipol.org/tools/compatibility
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- 76. “Air Transformed isa series of wearable data objects that communicate this physical burden in different ways. Though seemingly decorative, they are based entirely on open air quality data from Sheffield, UK, a former steelmaking city and notorious for its bad air.” stefanieposavec.co.uk/data/#/airtransformed
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- 81. Clear licensing &usage information A plan for support Structure & quality @sjenkinson
- 82. 1. Identification &planning @sjenkinson
- 83. 2. Extracting &cleaning openrefine.org | clean-sheet.org
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- 86. ★ Make your stuffavailable on the Web (whatever format) under an open license. ★★ Make it available as structured data (e.g., Excel instead of image scan of a table). ★★★ Use non-proprietary formats (e.g., CSV instead of Excel). ★★★★ Use URIs to denote things, so that people can point at your stuff. ★★★★★ Link your data to other data to provide context.
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- 88. AND IN THEEND…
- 90. @sjenkinson ! sally@recordssoundthesame.com recordssoundthesame.com THANK YOU. Thank youto these lovely people for making their content open under a Creative Commons or public domain licence: Linking Open Data cloud diagram 2014, by Max Schmachtenberg, Christian Bizer, Anja Jentzsch and Richard Cyganiak - lod-cloud.net DougMcCune - dougmccune.com stefanieposavec.co.uk flickr.com/photos/rachubarama/2709346242 imgur.com/47D7zGqxkcd.com/1138 flickr.com/photos/troymars/9113025616 The Roof of Wales - flickr.com/photos/stray_croc/4743302841 Fire Wall - flickr.com/photos/epleitez/1714341218 Money - flickr.com/photos/mikephotoart/12839909303 cc - flickr.com/photos/kalexanderson/7175627336 RDF - flickr.com/photos/gertcha/8292978031