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basics matrix for 11th class
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Matnices
A matrix 15 an orlereol rectangular array & ruartber
or functions.
Krome: \1,3 PE vow
25 Cc 2rd rou +R,
a { \ 424 column 1
VS Glumo Cy
Cc
Order gO matrix
a
Nuwrber of Tos % Numer oF Columns,
is 2Ka
af = Oda
TI
0,12 ~
(Pb 2od] 2. Order 15 2X? .
| The manors of matrik ae called cements %
| Mataix..
for a matrix, no. of vous =™ and 10.6 Columns~
n
| Rumer of Clements =nan
an voxn matrix
| Cuengral form oa
eee an
| Ns ve 7
| Og ore - oo Aan
. :
er, OR
Ae {aii]
{
(<5
4,22
2 Aya?
DIB a matik has $ ekments, What ase the POSSILE oy
mnzg A “(ee Qe 4s 44
G2, gg Ars a
| 7+24k2 Oy 2X4-or [x8 oy Sx
24 (6 a watix bas 24 elovents, What cue the possible
Orders ? .
?. Ay.
(X24 24x1, 2xIz, IAXZ, SXB, BXB 4x6 , OXF
|
o Onstut 9 3x2
| ee
& ij = tj. oy
a a on
be matrix Whose elements Ce gi
Roy "oR G,, 2 14273
93, Ay yy eAtl23
| ay, 4, ay, 2 4a=4
\ 93, 2 4, Ag, = 34255 4 onstauct a 2X2 woatrik, A e@g] where, aj 2(itul
. ae . - \ 2
dazed D Aja [trai
t] ys tg
XQ mratsix , Ax] aij e(i4)”
z
A= (au oe 2° UY . 4.2
An a, “a > |
|
Aa aturey P= 4.5
2
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| ehanye
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2 Az 233] EY
ae aos [%
“ |
Az]! ' 0.6 ¢ 1 \y s ¢ t : ,
Cm 2 I 2 ; .
Pa 45) Oy Ot hes |
Qty, |
* On > Uead gan 126 Oj 2 GY. 36 at
Aa em 2.5) « [¢ “|
wnataix , wirow elarsents (oiyJ- y(t 25]
Constauct & 3X4
3x4 natin, (U]e vfi-3,] ;
ay y,[-ad fet
2 [Fu Aq Ay AQ oe
A [e Oa2 Gay doy An = (i-a4 2 has
3! G32 Ags : 7 .
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a,* [2-3] rof29@s Ss” 3; [at axa] +
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feos} pecs 9007 KBD shag
A342 5 [3-1] + -L 445]
2409
Bs
Az [tl 25 +4 96.5
20.56 #2 235 ¢5
O #16 43° 24.6
es OT
G In a matix hos 18 elements Giod the order.
oO dloments zI¥ 2 mn
Ie xl, @XR Axa, 3xq 6x
Types’ Ge Matrices
D Rous Webi
2 It bos on | sow
4: A2[2.0 -5 ui)
(x4
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D Te hos oy ! Cofawn
weet aqie 8
V
ex 8 et 2) An Mateix
8) Aquaw—Mat
5 Number of TOws + Number ef Coluran
15 18
yy AC}, (8 ol
A) Digorl Matrix
2 A Squace matiix Whose nor diagonad ebments ae yo.
@G' A-(300 (% 4
0
ee
5) Scaler Matix
‘2D A dliagonad matrix wakere Cleme
care BS i _&s sh
6) Tdontity Matix (2)
So the diogoret matrix, all digonal watax ast one
‘Udantity
“yA in (32). & i.
lp Zoo Metric (obal Motsix} (0)
ro. Matt
DAU ebereste om EO
4: ne (el, ‘Be oxo r.4
nbs asa Same | Sinnilar .
>
| | Eality of Mavis
z mais Holey] and B-fris'] 20 soial ¢,
be equal,” ig Chey axe in Some Ovelor-
Xi Cack Clament % Lnpited: Nl is = correspond iq Crm,
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6 A=B then azo, b«l CF9, AB,
Q Find the Valuor of %4)% ,
| ofr s) = (23
A crys ©
Stan 5
Z 25-6520
Myr mad [Baty ZO
xt+ytz attest 4
es wre75
StZ
Jeet 204 225
MtyyZ=4. baa cnt a8
sore cct dad seryr Tay sgq- at 3 75
m2 4-4 ey 73
2 G*224 0 yo a -3t4
yeaed 2 Ar(aii] is a % .
( SY en 15 A Squasa woataur, (6
amen b) mon 9 nm-n A) none of thes
0D.
r) me
and
2 Which of the values of TX Y
equed .”
[at See) Ge Ave
\ x] , LB 4 g2eled
make the folowtng not or
| Qu 3x4 PD Substiactuer)
Ee) Bg
“2 3 2 0
A9-Bsl-4a 2
-§ 3
D Multiplication by a Seale
“Ey eB gy
Properties of — Viatax addition,
a
*| Commutative Ow (448 = B49)
| Assodative: bw
| H+(arc) (Pre) FC
. Reistance 06 additive (olontrty.
her A be, rox Matern, ard. O be men Matric.
Then Ato > OIA
| HO OFe the additiie, (clarity. ws
Existence odd itive: Mel ci inigansa,
At-A At 2©
Hye -A 14 dy odditia ‘nveme g& A. Properties Scaloy _rmulliplicabion) 7
A Kg (nt = kAYKEB
peticth)ae kATAR
“ea ea
fea) wnatsie % Such Het BAT SE = OG
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+ -4 20 10
le -25 5
6
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2 14 a 4
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u
=
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Ej eee
=x S a
rey eet MAST KAY = 1-3
XANES
meee eS ay 24
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= 24
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ay 2a
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ew GB)
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TES Ax OKO AC(FOKL Ax-\ tO?
728 OP RQ
DRAG AIKO Aybar aA N IH?
NB +#BN, ie, Matrix £15 6 -4
oe oe A A 7
ynultiplication 16 no 2a to) =
Commutative.
le]
crepe) by Ce)
Find Bye and A and 8C
| AG. | txteixor-1e"l pashan ya S
| axl kOxOF BRL 2xdFORE ot
| Yay BE RMRLA OA |
BXLE-AKO+2x1
\x2 ie a EOTEREE est eget — |
RBx¢— Pax
sPetee re “ALEX Od . | }
|
: x4 e VXI
Boxe =| axlruR QKBKO xB t 1X2 Peak ee
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a (63 FISx-2 (rape et |
Lx (582 \xatexo
fa 4 A 8 .
a5 2 BA 2?
31 2 -&D “lh Be try va)
o 74 2 20.3
. = cs eal 2
AX RO 2 OO ae eicg (K2 FLXOLAK2
BK 2FOKOF3x2
BX TENG 4349032 t-lx Ot 2-2
2RTHOXQ43x7
Pred oh se teh Rb Ve-4 $4 X-\) exten
| 2R“3EOX-A AZ Ry 2X14 Ox2 b3xg
Sh-B a Ka Diy BK TY-1 x2 xoxg
PBC a (ASN os
3S -2 24 3 ss
34 42 -21 36
3x4, Are AXA |i 29 12%
¥-2 Vf J3-9 4
ace Ur IA 20
= i438
= five ae34 3x4 ™ agayaneae sen | UX ea
BUCA EIK A Beer m2 HXD By ge teUeL
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2 4 2
ho He A Aa AKA
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. 1
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ea: oe eae. skal ake
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$qQ -6 22 64 -46 23 |
Qa. 4b 63 a2 46 23 |
40k: [ AB 00 power A401 2 [63-2374 AbAb OH
oO - as se Jor 761-0 $fA6-40 4
7 ° Gg- 812-0 Ab~tb-0 6%
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4 o Ts Aso ide 1a (01 0°
2 0 09 0 La
oo + m
9 0 oO - “hanspose, a a Mata
A moter cvtainted by intachanging rows ard colurans
& He matile Called tramspose eo matair,
Ard ib 5 duced by Alor A™
>
A-la 56 1
434 4
\B odes 9 A is mxn , then Orcler a Alis. nxn |
Properties of taanspose % Mati'x
cy!
a @) |
» (abs) = Aire i
9 (ey z x () }
2 @a)_= ae! |
| od |
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4
(0) = 0 are) =7its 8 : gee \
Ko 4 @) “4 “| A (23
8 2 Bye om
207]. “@) 2h bie [6 Ba 4 |
: fe “ “| \e G- a}
hye 2[{5 5
Ba] os (Oe dre ee ;
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re
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v\
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a
v
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4 la -24 “6 128
a (2-24 -30
3
5 4s 3x3
' my =
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2 i R[aad aie 4 Bf
6 Hd -24 730
{ . | (3 2 pb a — =
Syrometsic and Skew Fyrometare watarx
-t . . : (
Ang Syuoat pe is Said t0\ Syrometric 1@ eA
He ve, aij saji ‘
| Any Sqvose rnottik, A is ust to le Skew symrrattic
(¢ Ate A ails -aij
my 6 fe, ait s -aiy :
* a 1 2 aieO
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Alitai
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axe 7040,
‘ A ); , t
) For any syuase matun A, At 4 Syrarmetac ord A-A
fs skew — Syrometale.
lek Avra’ zB \ ,
(pt)! 2B e Are!) =e
2 P'+A 28 .
Le plen ts asyrametie.
2 Bez ‘
ee
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et hep ac
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pip = c
-@ae) e-c , — Gila)» -C
For any weetaie Squoss rvatix A canbe exproned. 0%
(& woetaix.
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n
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Surn of Syromete and Skew Syme
“Be 5 (0*8) + u(r-8}) 7
iv PE onetnid
Syrornene
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. m0 sum metsic
0 coum oe[2-Prt| as the GP cb em
*| E*R 3 4 Gnd Skew Syrmette
3! ih *q2y “2 ;
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-2, 3 7-2
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Be Kor) + },@-») 2
3 6 2
yO: 56 8
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BR ely 4-6 ere!) ry my -%,
to 6 43
5 -6 O He
Ke) fo -%
wo 3
% -> 0
Be 1, (ora!) + 4@-8) BiG) ee
A 3 2 2B
| Ayes 2
7) Capron the, mata |
3a” B.rh.,|, 06, fre Sw gf Skew ard
wi-2 -2 1 Symmeta(c motaly ,
ot 5 2
& bt) t eb)
) ‘
» PA 2fQ\ 57 me. gd
at L -4 4
Eee
a
504
mrt 6 0)
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\ BRO /S Ie Ke ) fo % a
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y2 -2 = |e
Se -f% -R 2
a [a 32°
= yglan)* k@e-A) * 3 peel
. Se
Constsuct a 3x2 mataix pie Aj As Ff] whose ebments an
. aie a-i
| quer by 1). St ys Bartz 2
ay Ag } 2 4 Og 2 BAH \
Cay Ge a7z7\5 4 Oy? Gb? 5
Qn 2 O72 > 9
| Asy Osa : g Gy 20-0 2 &
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BxD beo
4 :
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HA : .
scek » yet
Bink 25 i ‘
lry28 a ey
as
4-54
at . a 7 ‘
\ the awe fo 3a) 34%
2 Find \Aiclues Ob: aiard ie bo 3
motaix. | 320 “a
Skew, Syromatttc
} ys a \ - p
We -® be-9 Pefo » 3]: [0 -3 4
. 3.0 a]z'}bo 2
| ee 2 a-2of \3-20 1s]. t4-[ao], fied ond y)
aye [7 3], oo fa
|: also Gind At y
RM Ytony s 743 AYN > Fro
ax tO 1% 3g [° 4
X 26 x 2g * 4
XKiyex-y 2 2 Matured =
: £ wn
ax 22 ax 28
xa
ae “s
5 a 24 re t2
Ped -E 4]
TE bade of “8x41, find Pl) Whe Ae
PH) 2 Stes Be ee ty
Poke es saer Ax {5 |
ga oft [ae 5 To 55
16 Zs ote 1 oF
Pens t 2( O : ma oF
Oo ~
qi q ashy }
lg cee Ae Ul nutet is the order AB. |
1x3 3 Zz Ax)
BY 3x1
Vasigy (Bye Bp), Biz 29]
AB [ser] ofa) 0! “h]
8
(easy . tay BR = 44 +4)
4)
(98) = Ba 704)
=———
