¥ Oumbers axe catied aes ae Mabeinc ‘alled’ the elements om gntstes of the The Malas lettess A.B.c.... nee denoted. ty the aapttal’ And the elements @xe denoted by dhe Seal leHtess a,b,c. ; Mataices arse clenoted by the closed beackels ft ex, wor Oxdes of the_Malerx A Matsive having M-%owsg, f-ColumMns - then the cades of the maleic °S mxn tt stead as m by apalate having surn ete to the qumbex of columns ts called SRE Sexe ieee > a-[a bs) fist WOME, 6 Cd J oxo 47345 3x8 | Rectangulan Malate : AA matarse having umber oF soi %6 rok to the numbes of column % called sectaogulan mal eta (re 8 om 4 6 6 Joxg Ze , ) °. Kow Matetac A Mateta: having a only one sow & Stow matatac * Gl ALA bed] jy, 8012 ayee Column batac having a oF 12 Column %6 ly Ol Called olumA Matatcc Wull Maksico: as A Malate having all the elements % ze 95 Called a ull roptatse- cand. th ge denote by @ed b Suey arg Called Ex 3 Osher | BO. Petncepe dRagonal elemenls ‘0 the sevase mabsise Pact Slemenk % + Second element in the second tow, Hel element $n the thixcl sow % called Pasnetple agonal elements * Ryo 3| IS D! 2x3 $0 the squase matsice the Patnesple et 8S equal to one ard the serosal elemenls %S zexo 95 called Tdenkiy mmotatac ard $f Me Aenoted by T OF en the Squvowe matytoc the Pstnerple t axe equal Sxccept one and the >temaining element %5 exo 2 fo 00) Pais oe Ae 920) ote Loo 2 0.0F 2cope, = “wy Were Hert Pre r200. [exe] e-[ 00-5 oe) Teace of a. mater | PP em the Seume matato the sum oF thes fmncrple deagenal elements % called Bare of a mobster and 9 %6 denoted by Tafhl | 0 -S\) Tataj: 3-5 +! 24-5 [Faced =-! Addstee envewse of dhe mabstae = let {be the’ malate then -A $5 F callecl the additive tovesce Of the enakatee 14 eis Led i eh ale i] <5fle ie -25 | eit 80 -20ane (robs ket Al and B hos matsices of same oxdex then the Sum of tataices aad 8 clenobed by A+B to 12 =" 0 9. [2 a4 8: 3 6 | Aten fied OB Given -that 5 q] Pu 6 ‘i [5 “6 Be La a Are: |stn at lo+q 19413 A+B = 16 15°] 19, 96] Pg. [25-6] 5 | 6 9 | -ter find 48 La Ay 1: a ven that048 - “S+l 642 443 B+2 -243 -141 643 -4-1 Bt2 AaB- [-u gio” 5 t 10) a -6 10 =6as |s B- [3 ° |e Find 048 5-4 Nt, OP A ll sy ou [evo 8 Geven that Snagle matsra Given rat,ay, OPQ. [-l jl -oQ then fed A+ G4c Atsaan zf “3 |Ahen find oA Ee ae | Sublsactton fF Matarces » lata fe ] a | 3a [then Send 38-20 Given thal ae ) 1 ap q- [0 ! 2]. g. [1-2 © | menPnd 6 5mBsA Ar f= | ula > { Be 122 4)" "lo 12 |) ia Given th ‘atDF A [2 2 eg. fie Per nea Onl % Such Hak “48-2: What 6 the oxcles of the matytac x? i 9) Find the addflive toverce of the abate “t ° | o-4 Vig ") Tre the bsace fF AR A (2 o- off 3 ‘2 BY Hid the hace of ¢qy f°0: (yoo eeel |: | | fl) (ven -that G. (eeesu gc) iyo | AB: 12 -3 Fh, 093 | 1+y a-) 1 2 x fe | | }u -l | | So en Reo Giver thal“he additive Snvesse of A % 4 ° Hemet. 0. Sl O45 -2 +1 -1 =5 ¥) Given thal | ! io 2 Ou an OD, 1J] cedeae- |) ese. = 4 CHa + G>ed-4 | | ti41e2 5) 7? | Given that A: Tacad = 1-14) Taga: |Olan As (d “i 8: [3 fl as1ne woth | even that AXx+A-B ax-8-A “fod ax- fa 6) Lu a] X= X: “a -3 ys] fo 2] then Srod values oF | 2 4 oy eeO-325 Qy-B-2 Z+8--2 a-4e6 %s6t3 By-9t8 z.22 ob 9% far O of cv,y,z,a Given thal fo-t[=r] Sirs Pen eG ho ban A+B=x then fend the values of 061122, %3 «2M Given that : 4 1 20 \ foc, Oe 30) Ae Q4+B-x x- ABMulteplicalton PF bxo Makatces te “The aumbexs of columns %o the Sask malsices %6 equal to the numbes of #0Ws th the ] Second matatse than -the multiple of mabates %6 Pocerble otheawise not Posarble CPaAe (dea Fs, ‘ 1 afar a ; 5 18: [6 | eon Br 06 | ven thal fi- Pea (6 4 3 i Pe Is q AB> | 1cey+2ca> e420 gcdt ues) acqd+ Head - [6tl6 tis Igt32 "21436Bt ates eas SO-294 6-69 03 ACD+Be1) YcDe geoy | AB 8A (-acsd+c-2>c4) -3¢-6940°29¢8) -1¢6)+0C4) -1¢-69 408) ea rere Ney | 9 18-16 | 540 Eto BA | 29 | ¢ 6 , | yah Agand BA r \ Send AS (ae2 Wen H2LEdHEAdED CdD + GNODD Crdc-1) +2903) 4 Erg) GEL) G2) Ly OHO CODON If.) (ci) £0) (3)+ (ayer) Cap Co) FLY ID 16)G) (3) Gy DANY)ta | OW fener s 009 CDA 0 LD NO) ALBA OCD segs . 5 bu ocA)4 00) Bez on. f 6 -5 a. fs [: i ° is + Bcad4qe-1d 4e2>+ 8CS+A td 2-18 -S 6-30t0 | A4+24y-q = 14t4oto BA-f-20 22 Sy Rofosttes of muttepliéation of abstecs =|3ed+¢-6¢845¢-9. 3cad4-¢ eve] Recocrative law: Fos any thsee mabstces 4, CAB)c= ACBc> B.c then we have Q.The pwtxtbulsve law : Jox any thee trobetces, Ai B.c. then, we have S.A CBr = ABT Ac 7, (ABYC = Act 8« he Commutattve | any malvices 1,8 then we have A8- 8A Lenkty [Peake 5 Of T's +he qqontty Hater, shen os onip» TAA ae ae im ve ee Sed+6co) cod + 6C1D AQaVEBCo) 40d +801) EPS (Aur TAs [1084 oca>} $ lFind the fraduct of [-1u 93 [ ¢ » Find the Preouel of 2 rere | Fr the oduct of 3-2 [4 a\a 4) |Ffad the Produd: of [? 2 1c ®) Feel the fecluct of \ \ | 1) Geven that Ciued (3) |-1ceo# ueotzee | 5) fs 46] 26)| Geven that. [? ru Qc: +1029 ead + Ber30) ven ta, 4 Of ages) | | = |Qcud+-202> Bc-1d+-2c6> lw-+6c2> te-19t 6689 | 2 fest ¢9+LI0) “9° ee yt 12 Cry480] = b of W)) Given tak. 221 2-3 4 Oo: 2 2-3 2 2 1-2 2 DEDi2 CHIC 2C-BD+2¢9 +109) -aeud+ 268) + IC-2y C-DtOCD+2-) 10-35 +0C0)420) 1adD+a-2)+20-2) 9¢-2) + 102420) 96:34 1eap+212) 2eu) + bea) B25 2 cam ia tt B+Ce+C2) ]-2 to+2 u econ HUE? Oo) 9-5-0 But Oeaoe | 0 0€) Gwen +hat, en Ver) + -101> renee Veo ery Haye igiy 0--¢ b| a 0 p Dca)*+ccab) ¢C-bd Cad) OCob)+ccb7)4C-brbd ac) HccbOr CEC -ctoP +0(ad+alacs ~ccabd+0Cby2+acbe) -cradsocbO tac eay’t cadiat+ oad beab) +c t0ckd) bead+e@ekd +O j ect)Lad¢2e-1) ¢3¢2) 16-2942¢043019 Oeds1Cidt2c2> OC-2d4 100) +2619 | aan 4 BC1D* YC2d 2-2) 43c0)4F 1D forendu p+0+27 1462946 94043 2463048 _ysot+U AB = [: 27 Ss q ° “The matsrces of Praduct AB 26 Poestble Examine wheather mespect to mmilt?P\% ne oe 8 s oO @ vb peVay y ~2009 +20) 2c: +3009 44, Berd + 100) 42.615 1094-20943 1ed49 DED 2ld+3C04008) 2ar43¢n BO) + 1¢194202> ~20294 10854, 2-Uto ute ~6+2 1C-Dtocan, 0029 4 1¢3, 29 +06-8) 16-29 +2 +209 3) +0c-ID4 202) mt2eD Gcad4101042.¢95 POC ‘1689420003 Oca lier +2¢: 2 3+y 7 1o AB and BA 12 |, and 'B commute1H 1ed+C-2deuy43c2) 1039+ C2d¢6) #3. cd luycad+2c4)+5e2) ~4¢a)+ 25) + Sard Q-84+6 31043 L-B48H0 -1241045 lag - fo uy | 10 3 The matsices of Product ¢6 fossthle | Ba- f2 3 4-23 ae -4a5 | pay | BA- facd+ac4) o¢-29+3¢29 2¢3)43¢5) ucd+Sc4) 4e2+5c2) 4ca+Sco) | | Qc F164) Qe-D+ 162) 93) ¥1 659 BR: [9-19 -ut6 6tl5 u -20 -St10 12429 g-4 -y+2 6451cu) +1 > [e-2 842 | yo eet Az. fu 10 Como 1)| Find 9% where Q- (i o} = Pyeuya2e) weet 2ed / Pee -1c2) 4109 ven tat= - 57 20) shen chow that A? 4A frei stees4302) Jeni Sc) +205) 4 6c-2)Ais [OO sO; . ae _— wees ren ies @a- foo o i Gees ce 334 52 6 Payee yoyo 40 ts : * [Oc>4+ 06640699 EeddgcdtOC-) 0¢d)+ Ac) +OCS) BcO4 BCGd4AC2 Zen¥-Bed4aqL29 Beat BebO#AC-Bd J lad + -1C694-362> -rer4 -10254-36-D -1¢a4 1694+ BOD | = |]0+0+0 O+ OtO O+OF+0 3t is -18 Sre-aq Q418-24 | I-5+ 6 1-243 216 ¢q |: [: 26] o oo |= 0 | ©.00 | ) | Given thal, Sol] — 100 31 o vo | 28m loo}z ’ 7 Tet 20294200 “\ead42eir#2c2> Ieod420+2e19 2c0d +101) +2c2) 2¢9) Hern+wD. g10+1e0+ 21> lacy +202 +1c2> 229420941029 cD + Dead er) yale Yt2ee 242+ 4 wate | yor 2 Ueut! uft-ST-O4od+ 661) 4G) Bede 2604209 Ee eoU4O412 —@-He4 Wt or" 440-6 +6 4942 4-2-2 \y a46 } 610415 lat BP OAR | a fl 1 a "| \ lc | 4 [2 ne iq : fa Jv 15 12 | ia a a i ia 24 I6 ; é 8 [000 (2 o Lo ¢ J | (3-32. A Je +4 13) fiz46 12 ‘ 3 08 | F Me teas co is \- ' 034 | 2 19) [18 PH 1B) | lp o4 — (16 -10-1 }{4164940 18 -12-1-0 /-944 po aeel 1+641 o| [21-1 254244+\-0 MAST o 0 O| loo 0 C ocoP A ard B axe two matarces of 4 ao then thevs sum A+8 25 dened : OF Same oxdex obtatned by adda | osBespondting elements of A and B. 4 ! | Subebeaction of mntatse oy CBSE TF A and 8 axe tuo malstces of the. Same an ra A-B 85 defined aS the mobster whose it © ABE obtaroed by Substeacting elements of B 480m Cowsesfonding elements of A Mulktelscatton of a maker by @ Scalaas® * evesy element of mater A % me by a galas cK). [whese K %S meal cas fomPle<) The matafec olbatned K times of the matstz A and et 95 denobec by kA Multeplicatton of trabetces « Mulltpltcatton fox A and 8 2S srespossible ec, equal to the fo-cR °F the no-of columns tn A dows 78 tt em he L | 0 Moe a af) 2] mela il then feed © oO] p4ug ty, HA-8B A+B 8, A-B ait 3f oll 3141). go a- [4 20] 9. [228 «| 0 |i si bell ay, Qt Bt2C | 9, A#B4C J) 9-B+C gr.gna2B-2e io