CHAPTER 3
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
The data, after collection, has to be processed and
analysis in accordance with the outline laid down for the
purpose at the time of developing the research plan. This
is essential for a scientific study and for ensuring that we
have all relevant data for making contemplated
comparisons an analysis. Technically speaking, processing
implies editing, coding, classification and tabulation of
collected data so that they are amenable to analysis. The
term analysis refers to the computation of certain
measures along with searching for patterns of relationship
that exit among data-groups. Thus, “in the process of
analysis, relationships or differences supporting or
conflicting with original or new hypotheses should be
subjected to statistical tests of significance to determine
with what validity data can be said to indicate any
conclusions”. Analysis of data in a general way involves a
number of closely related operations which are
performed with the purpose of summarizing the collected
data and organizing these in such a manner that they
answer the research question(s).
Interpretation means an adequate exposition of
the true meaning of the material presented in terms of
the purpose of the study being reported and of the
chapter and section topic involved.
TABLE 1
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON AGE
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Between 18 36%
the age 18-
30
2. Between 27 54%
the age31-
45
3. Between 5 10%
the age 46-
60
4. Above 60 - -
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 54% of respondents
are between the age31-45, 36% of respondents are
between the age 18-30 and 10% of respondents are
between the age 46-60.
FIGURE 1
TABLE 2
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON EDUCATIONAL
QUALIFICATIONS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Below SSLC 5 10%
2. SSLC 10 20%
3. Higher 17 34%
secondary
4. Graduate 18 36%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: The researcher inferred that 10% of
respondents are below SSLC and 20% should be SSLC.
Higher secondary and graduate are 34% and 36% that
means most of the respondents are educated.
FIGURE 2
TABLE 3
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON FAMILY TYPE
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Nuclear family 45 90%
2. Joint family 5 10%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 90% of
respondents are belonging to nuclear family and 10% of
respondents are belonging to joint family. That means
most of them are from nuclear family.
FIGURE 3
TABLE 4
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING THE RESPONDENTS
ECONOMIC INCOME
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 29 58%
2. No 21 42%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 56% of
respondents have economic income and 44% of
respondents have no economic income.
FIGURE 4
TABLE 5
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON MARTIAL STATUS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Married 8 16%
2. Unmarried 42 84%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: The Researcher inferred that 16% are married
and 84% are unmarried.
FIGURE 5
TABLE 6
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON GENDER
REASSIGNMENT SURGERY
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 35 70%
2. No 15 30%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: The Researcher inferred that 70% of
respondents are undergone surgery and 30% of
respondents are not undergone surgery Which means
most of the respondents are undergone surgery.
FIGURE 6
TABLE 7
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING HOW LONG AGO
UNDERGO GENDER REASSIGNMENT SURGERY
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Less than 6 5 10%
months
2. 6 months- 1 10 20%
year
3. 1 year -2 years 12 24%
4. Above 2 years 23 46%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: The researcher inferred that 10% of the
respondents are less than 6 months and 20% of 6 months-
1year.1year -2 years and above 2 years are 24% and 46%.
Most of the respondents are above 2 years they did the
gender reassignment surgery.
FIGURE 7
TABLE 8
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON EXTENT HAS GRS
POSITIVELY IMPACTED YOUR OVERALL PSYCHOSOCIAL
WELL BEING
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Very significantly 28 56%
2. Moderately 12 24%
3. Slightly 5 10%
4. No impact 5 10%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: The researcher inferred that 56% and 24% are
very significantly and moderately.Some of the 10%
respondents are slightly changes.10% of the respondents
have no impact.
FIGURE 8
TABLE 9
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON AREAS HAVE
CHANGED MOST OF YOU AFTER GRS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Family and 10 20%
social
relationship
2. Body image 20 40%
and self
esteem
3. Depression 5 10%
and substance
abuse
4. Gender 15 30%
identity, sexual
feelings and
intimacy
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE:Researcher inferred that 40% of respondents
are body image and self esteem, 30% of respondents are
Gender identity, sexual feelings and intimacy and 20% of
respondents are family and social relationships and 10%
of them are depression and substance abuse.
FIGURE 9
TABLE 10
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON CHALLENGES IN
ADJUSTING TO YOUR NEW BODY AFTER GRS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes,significantly 34 68%
2. Somewhat 14 28%
significantly
3. No 2 4%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE:Researcher inferred that 68% of respondents
are faced major difficulties adapting to physical
changes,28% of respondents are some challenges and 4%
have not challenges adapting to new body after GRS.
FIGURE 10
TABLE 11
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON FINANCIAL HELP
FROM PEER GROUPS OR COMMUNITIES IN YOUR POST
GRS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Very helpful 12 24%
2. Somewhat
helpful 14 28%
3. Not helpful 24 48%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 48% of respondents
are not financial support from communities.28% and 24%
of respondents are somewhat helpful and very helpful
from the community.
FIGURE 11
TABLE 12
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON RECOMMEND GRS TO
OTHER TRANSGENDER INDIVIDUALS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. YES 50 100%
2. NO 0 0%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 100% of respondents
are recommended surgery to other transgender
individuals.
FIGURE 12
TABLE 13
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON BEFORE GRS SEVERE
WAS GENDER DYSPHORIA(DISCOMFORT WITH YOUR
ASSIGN GENDER)
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Not at all 3 6%
2. Mild 17 34%
3. Moderate 22 44%
4. Severe 8 16%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 44% of respondents
are moderate,34% of respondents are mild.Severe and not
at all of respondents are 16% and 6%
FIGURE 13
TABLE 14
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON EXPERIENCE OF
DEPRESSION BEFORE GRS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 45 90%
2. No 5 10%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 90% of respondents
experienced depression symptoms before surgery and
10% of respondents are not experienced it.
FIGURE 14
TABLE 15
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON GRS IMPACTED ON
YOUR MENTAL HEALTH AND WELL BEING
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Significantly 5 10%
worsened
2. No change 10 20%
3. Significantly 35 70%
improved
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 70% of respondents
improved their mental health and well being,20% of
respondents have no change and 10% have significantly
worsened.
FIGURE 15
TABLE 16
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING RESPONDENTS BEING
TRANSGENDER IS ACCEPTED BY THE SOCIETY
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 4 8%
2. No 46 92%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: The above tables showing that the majority
(92%) of the respondents being transgender is not
accepted by the society and remaining 8% of the
respondents are not accepted by the society.
FIGURE 16
TABLE 17
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING THE RESPONDENTS
GETTING SUPPORT FROM THEIR FRIENDS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 40 80%
2. No 10 20%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 80% of respondents
are getting support from their friends and 20% of
respondents are not getting support from their friends.
FIGURE 17
TABLE 18
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING RESPONDENTS ARE
HAVING PERMANENT JOB STATUS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 11 22%
2. No 39 78%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 78% of the
respondents have a permanent job and 22% of the
respondents have no permanent job.
FIGURE 18
TABLE 19
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING LIMITED JOB
OPPORTUNITIES FOR TRANSGENDER
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 20 40%
2. No 30 60%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 60% have the
opinion transgenders have more Job opportunities and
40% of the respondents have the opinion transgenders
have less opportunities.
FIGURE 19
TABLE 20
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON FAMILY SUPPORT
DURING SURGERY
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 4 8%
2. No 46 92%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 92% of respondents
are not receiving family support during surgery and 8% of
respondents are receiving support from their family
during surgery.
FIGURE 20
TABLE 21
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON LEGALLY CHANGED
GENDER MARKER ON OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS AFTER GRS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 40 80%
2. No 10 20%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE:Researcher inferred that 80% of respondents
change the documents legally and 20% of respondents
are not changed.
FIGURE 21
TABLE 22
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON CHALLENGES FACED
WHILE NAVIGATING LEGAL PROCEDURES
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Lack of clarity
on 20 40%
requirements
2. Difficulty
accessing 10 20%
legal
resources
3. Cost of legal 10 20%
fees
4. Discrimination 10 20%
from
government
agencies
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 40% of respondents
faced by lack of clarity requirements, each 20% of
respondents faced by legal resources, cost of legal fees
and discrimination from government agencies.
FIGURE 22
TABLE 23
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING THE RESPONDENTS
PROOF OF SEX REASSIGNMENT SURGERY REQUIRED TO
UPDATE GEBDER MARKERS ON OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 48 96%
2. No 2 4%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 96% of respondents
should proof to surgery to update gender marker on
official documents and 4% should not any proof.
FIGURE 23
TABLE 24
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON EVER FELT LIFE IS
WORTHLESS AND MEANINGLESS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 50 100%
2. No 0 0
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: From the above table 100% of the
respondents believed that their life was worthless and
meaningless.
FIGURE 24
TABLE 25
DISTRIBUTION SHOWING FROM WHICH AREA THE
RESPONDENTS FACED HARASSMENT
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Home 10 20%
2. School 20 40%
3. Society 20 40%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: In a nut shell they were victims of different
kind of harassment. Most of them (40%%) faced those
harassment from society and society. While 20% of them
faced it from home.
FIGURE 25
TABLE 26
DISTRIBUTION OF THE TABLE SHOWING THE
RESPONDENTS RECEIVING SUPPORT AND PROTECTION
FROM POLICE AND OTHER GOVERNMENTAL
INSTITUTIONS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 25 50%
2. No 25 50%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 50% of the
respondents received support and protection from police
and other governmental institutions and 50% of
respondents are not received support and protection from
police and other government institutions.
FIGURE 26
TABLE 27
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING THE RESPONDENTS
SATISFIED WERE OVERALL LEGAL PROCESS OF UPDATING
DOCUMENTS
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Very 20 40%
satisfied
2. Somewhat 20 40%
satisfied
3. Neutral 5 10%
4. Dissatisfied 5 10%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 40% of respondents
are very satisfied and somewhat satisfied to update
documents for legal process and 10% of respondents are
neutral and dissatisfied for updating documents.
FIGURE 27
TABLE 28
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWING THE RESPONDENTS
SATISFACTION WITH ROMANTIC AND INTIMATE
RELATIONSHIPS CHANGED
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Significantly - -
decreased
2. No 5 10%
significant
change
3. Moderately 20 40%
increase
4. Significantly 25 50%
increase
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 50% of respondents
are significantly increased their romantic and intimacy
relationship,40 % of respondents are moderately increase
their relationship and 10% of respondents have no
change.
FIGURE 28
TABLE 29
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE SHOWS THE RESPONDENTS
BEING A TRANSGENDER IS SATISFIED BY THE UPBRINGING
AND CARE OF THEIR CHILDREN
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Yes 42 84%
2. No 8 16%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 84% of respondents
are upbringing and care of their children as a transgender
and 16% of respondents are not satisfied.
FIGURE 29
TABLE 30
DISTRIBUTION OF TABLE BASED ON WHICH AREA
DIFFICULTY TO ACCEPT THE TRANSGENDER IDENTITY
SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
1. Employment 5 10%
2. Education 5 10%
3. Society 30 60%
4. Family 10 20%
TOTAL 50 100%
INFERENCE: Researcher inferred that 60% of respondents
are facing discrimination from their society, 20% of
respondents are facing discrimination from their family.
Employment and education have facing the discrimination
are 10% each.
FIGURE 30