Complete Guide
to Conditional
Statements
Operators in
Java
If Control Statement
Importance: Conditional statements enable decision-
making in code, allowing different actions based on
different conditions.
If Control Statement
Importance: Conditional statements enable decision-
making in code, allowing different actions based on
different conditions.
Common Usage Scenarios: User input validation, decision
making processes, control flow management.
If Control Statement
Importance: Conditional statements enable decision-
making in code, allowing different actions based on
different conditions.
Common Usage Scenarios: User input validation, decision
making processes, control flow management.
Types of Conditional Statements:
-1. ‘if’ Statements
-2. ‘if-else’ Statements
-3. ‘if-else-if’ Ladder
-4. ‘switch’ Statements
if Statement Example: if (condition) { // code to be
executed if the condition is true }
If Control Statement
Importance: Conditional statements enable decision-
making in code, allowing different actions based on
different conditions.
Common Usage Scenarios: User input validation,
decision making processes, control flow management.
Types of Conditional Statements:
-1. ‘if’ Statements
-2. ‘if-else’ Statements
-3. ‘if-else-if’ Ladder
-4. ‘switch’ Statements
if Statement Example: if (condition) { // code to be
executed if the condition is true }
Code Block Execution: The block of code inside the ‘if’
statement is executed only if the condition evaluates to
‘true’.
If-Else Control Statements
Syntax: if (condition) { // code if true } else { // code if false }”
Example: Check if a number is even or odd.
“if (number % 2 == 0) { System.out.println(number + " is
even."); } else { System.out.println(number + " is odd."); } “
If-Else Control Statements
Syntax: if (condition) { // code if true } else { // code if false }”
Example: Check if a number is even or odd.
“if (number % 2 == 0) { System.out.println(number + " is even."); }
else { System.out.println(number + " is odd."); } “
Nested If-Else Statements: Check multiple layers of conditions.
if (condition1)
{
if (condition2)
{ // code if both are true }
}
else { if (condition3)
{ // code if condition1 is false and condition3 is true }
}
Summary: If-else statements execute code based on true or false
conditions. - Nested if-else allows checking multiple conditions.
If-Else-If Ladder
Importance: Checks multiple conditions in sequence.
Executes the block of the first true condition; skips the
rest. Executes the else block if no conditions are true.
If-Else-If Ladder
Importance: Checks multiple conditions in sequence.
Executes the block of the first true condition; skips the
rest. Executes the else block if no conditions are true.
Syntax:
if (condition1)
{
// code if condition1 is true
}
else if (condition2)
{
// code if condition1 is false and condition2 is true
} else
{
// code if all conditions are false
}“
Ternary Operator
Introduction: The ternary
operator is a shorthand for Example:
simple if-else statements,
useful for quick decisions.
Ternary Operator
Introduction: The ternary
operator is a shorthand for Example:
simple if-else statements,
useful for quick decisions.
Syntax: condition ?
expression1 : expression2;
