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I. Building Design Overview | PDF | Beam (Structure) | Truss
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I. Building Design Overview

The syllabus outlines the objectives and scope of building design, emphasizing appropriateness, economy, structural adequacy, and maintainability. It details the contents of building plans, including architectural, structural, electrical, mechanical, and sanitary drawings, as well as supporting documents necessary for construction. The document also highlights the roles of architects and engineers in ensuring that buildings meet safety, health, and aesthetic standards.

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Agerico Funelas
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views22 pages

I. Building Design Overview

The syllabus outlines the objectives and scope of building design, emphasizing appropriateness, economy, structural adequacy, and maintainability. It details the contents of building plans, including architectural, structural, electrical, mechanical, and sanitary drawings, as well as supporting documents necessary for construction. The document also highlights the roles of architects and engineers in ensuring that buildings meet safety, health, and aesthetic standards.

Uploaded by

Agerico Funelas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ENGR. KWIN JUVY U.

CRUZ
SYLLABUS
Overview
Overview
 Objectives of the Design
 Appropriateness
 Layout of spaces and traffic flow must fulfill its intended use
 Should fit its environment and be aesthetically pleasing

 Economy
 Overall cost should not exceed budget
 Structural Adequacy
 Must be strong enough to carry all anticipated loadings
 Must not deflect, tilt, vibrate, or crack in a manner that
impairs its usefulness
 Maintainability
 Should require minimum maintenance
Overview
 Scope of Building Design
 Architectural

 Structural / Civil / Geotechnical


 Electrical / Mechanical

 Sanitary / Plumbing
Overview
 Scope of Building Design
 Architectural
 Functional and aesthetics
 National / Local Regulations (Building Codes,
ordinances, environmental issues
 Land Use Plan / Zoning Requirements
 Fire Safety
Overview
 Scope of Building Design
 Structural / Civil / Geotechnical
 Stability
and Serviceability
 National / Local Regulations (Building Codes,
ordinances, environmental issues
 Loadings
 Structural Systems / Materials
Overview
 Scope of Building Design
 Electrical / Mechanical
 Functional and Serviceability
 National / Local Regulations (Building Codes,
ordinances, environmental issues
 Fire Suppression and Protection
 Lighting Systems
 Mechanical Reqts : HVAC, Water Supply
Overview
 Scope of Building Design
 Sanitary / Plumbing
 Functional and Serviceability
 National / Local Regulations (Building Codes,
ordinances, environmental issues
 Water Supply Systems
 Sewage / Drainage Systems
Overview: Building Plans
 Building Plan Contents
 Architectural Drawings
 Cover Sheet – Title, Location, Signatories
 Perspective & Table of Contents
 Location Plan / Vicinity Map
 Site Development Plan
 Floor Plans
 Elevation – Front, Side (Left/Right) and Rear
 Sections – Longitudinal and Cross
 Ceiling Plan
 Roof Plan
 Schedule of Doors and Windows
 Schedule of Finishes
Overview: Building Plans
 Structural Drawings
 General Notes
 Specifications
 Design Criteria
 Construction requirements
 Foundation Plan – dimension, rebars, designation
 Columns
 Footings
 Tie Beams
 Wall Footing
 Slabs on Fill
Overview: Building Plans
 Floor Framing Plan
 Designation of Beam
 Designation of Slab
 Roof Framing Plan
 Designation of Roof Beams
 Designation of Trusses / Rafters
 Schedule / Detail showing dimensions & rebars
 Footing
 Columns with detailed elevation
 Girders / Beams
 Trusses
 Shear Wall / Elevator Shaft
 Stairs
Overview: Building Plans
 Electrical Drawings
 Plansigned by Professional Electrical Engineer
 Location / Site Development Plans
 General Notes
 Specification
 Design Criteria
 Construction Requirements
 Plans for Power Outlets
 Plans for Lighting and Receptacle Outlets
 Plans for Fire Detection and Alarm Circuits and Riser
Diagram
 Schedule of Loads and Computations
Overview: Building Plans
 One Line Diagram / Electrical Riser Diagram
 Plans for Lighting Protection
 Plans and Specifications for Indoor or Outdoor
Substation
 Mechanical Drawings
 Plans signed by a Professional Mechanical Engineer
 General Information / Drawings
 Plans for Air Conditioning and Ventilation Systems
 Plans for Water Pumping Systems
 Plans for Fire Suppression Systems
 Plans for Generation Sets
Overview: Building Plans
 Electronic Drawings
 Plans signed by a Professional Electronics and
Communications Engineer
 Location / Site Development Plan
 General Information / Drawings
 Plans for Communication / Auxiliary Systems
 Communication / Auxiliary Riser Diagrams
 Sanitary / Plumbing Drawings
 Location plan and Site Development Plan (drainage Layout)
 Legend and General Notes
 Plumbing Plans
 Sewer / water
 Drainage layout
 Isometric Drawings (showing pipe elevation)
 Details of Septic Tank
Overview: Building Plans
Bridge Design

 Supporting Documents
 Survey Data (Topographic / hydrographic)
 Geological / Geotechnical Data
 BoreLogs
 Laboratory Results

 Design Analysis and Calculations


 Structural
 Electrical
 Mechanical
 Electronics
 Sanitary
Building design is the process
of providing all information
necessary for construction of a
building that will meet its owner’s
requirements and also satisfy public
health, welfare, and safety
requirements.
Building
construction
is the process of
assembling
materials to form a
building.
?!@?$#@?%

Architects are persons legally


permitted to practice architecture.

Engineers are experts in specific


scientific disciplines and are legally
permitted to design parts of buildings
In the design of a building,
please be guided by the should be capable of
withstanding the elements and
following principles: normal usage for a period of
time

should be constructed to
serve purposes
should be visually
pleasing
should consume a
minimum of energy

should be constructable
No part of the building
should pose a hazard to the
safety or health

should provide the


degree of shelter
should be kept within
the limit
constructed to minimize
adverse impact on the
environment

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