Basic question
What is a Computer?
Q: What is a computer?
A: A computer is an electronic device that takes data (input), processes
it, shows the result (output), and can save it for later use.
What are the parts of a computer?
Q: What are the main parts of a computer?
A: A computer has hardware (like the keyboard, mouse, and screen)
and software (programs and apps).
What is hardware?
Q: What is hardware?
A: Hardware is the physical parts of a computer, like the mouse,
keyboard, and processor.
What is software?
Q: What is software?
A: Software is the programs or apps that help the computer do tasks,
like games or writing documents.
How does a computer think?
Q: What is the CPU?
A: The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the brain of the computer. It
does all the thinking and problem-solving.
What are computer memories?
Q: What is RAM and ROM?
A: RAM is temporary memory (it clears when the computer is off). ROM
is permanent memory (it stays even when the computer is off).
How do we use computers?
Q: What can computers do?
A: Computers help us learn, play games, store information, and even
talk to people far away!
What are computer problems?
Q: Why does a computer sometimes stop working?
A: It might be overheating, need cleaning, or need new software.
What are computer viruses?
Q: What is a computer virus?
A: A virus is bad software that can harm your computer.
How do we protect computers?
Q: How can we keep computers safe?
A: Install antivirus software, avoid strange links, and back up important
files.
CH 01 - Introducing Today's Technologies
1. Q: What is digital literacy?
A: Digital literacy involves having a current knowledge and
understanding of computers, mobile devices, the web, and
related technologies.
2. Q: What are the main types of computers?
A: Laptops, tablets, desktops, and servers.
3. Q: What is the difference between data and information?
A: Data is raw input (e.g., text, numbers), while information is
processed data that is meaningful and useful.
4. Q: What is green computing?
A: Green computing involves reducing electricity consumption
and environmental waste generated by computers.
CH 02 - Connecting and Communicating Online
1. Q: What is an IP address?
A: An IP address is a sequence of numbers that uniquely identifies
each computer or device connected to the Internet.
2. Q: What is a web browser?
A: A web browser is an application that enables users to access
and view webpages on a computer or mobile device.
3. Q: What is VoIP?
A: VoIP (Voice over IP) enables users to speak to other users via
their Internet connection.
4. Q: What are the guidelines for netiquette?
A: Netiquette guidelines include being polite, avoiding offensive
language, not using all caps, and being forgiving of others'
mistakes.
CH 03 - Computers and Mobile Devices
1. Q: What is cloud computing?
A: Cloud computing refers to an environment that provides
resources and services accessed via the Internet.
2. Q: What is a server farm?
A: A server farm is a network of several servers together in a
single location.
3. Q: What is an embedded computer?
A: An embedded computer is a special-purpose computer that
functions as a component in a larger product, such as a car or
home automation system.
4. Q: What is ergonomics?
A: Ergonomics is an applied science devoted to incorporating
comfort, efficiency, and safety into the design of items in the
workplace.
CH 04 - Programs and Apps
1. Q: What is the role of an operating system?
A: The operating system coordinates all the activities among
computer or mobile device hardware and manages applications.
2. Q: What is a software suite?
A: A software suite is a collection of individual related applications
available together as a unit.
3. Q: What is a personal firewall?
A: A personal firewall is a security tool that detects and protects a
personal computer and its data from unauthorized intrusions.
4. Q: What is a disk defragmenter?
A: A disk defragmenter is a tool that reorganizes the files and
unused space on a computer's hard disk so that the operating
system accesses data more quickly.
