SAP HANA Database Notes
Overview of SAP HANA
Introduction: High-performance in-memory database supporting real-time analytics and
applications.
Capabilities: Offers real-time data processing, advanced analytics, application development,
and data integration.
Components of SAP HANA
Database Engine: In-memory, column-oriented, relational database management system.
SAP HANA Studio: Integrated development environment (IDE) for administration and
development tasks.
SAP HANA XS (Extended Application Services): Application server, web server, and
development environment.
Data Provisioning: Tools and interfaces for data replication and integration from various
sources.
Installation of SAP HANA
Pre-installation Requirements: Hardware sizing, software dependencies, and network
setup.
Installation Process: Guidance through the installation wizard or command-line interface.
Post-installation Steps: Initial configuration, system setup, and installation verification.
Upgrades and Maintenance
Upgrade Paths: Differentiate between support package stacks (SPS) upgrades and revision
upgrades.
Planning the Upgrade: System requirements, compatibility, and pre-upgrade steps.
Performing the Upgrade: Backup, upgrade process, and post-upgrade tasks.
Maintenance Strategies: Regular database maintenance, system health monitoring, and
patch application.
SAP HANA Scale-Out and High Availability
Scale-Out: Adding nodes to distribute workload and increase capacity.
High Availability: Configurations for system resilience including system replication and
failover mechanisms.
Security in SAP HANA
Authentication and Authorization: Manage user accounts, roles, and privileges.
Data Encryption: Encrypt data at rest and in transit.
Audit Logging: Configure and manage audit policies for tracking activities.
Performance Tuning and Monitoring
Monitoring Tools: Use SAP HANA Studio, SAP HANA Cockpit, and other tools for
performance analysis.
Performance Optimization: Best practices for query optimization, workload management,
and indexing.
Backup and Disaster Recovery
Backup Strategies: Full, incremental, and differential backups.
Recovery Procedures: Steps for database recovery from backups.
Disaster Recovery Planning: Establishing a disaster recovery site with system replication.
SAP HANA Applications and Development
Developing Applications: Build applications using SAP HANA XS and other development
tools.
Integration with SAP Solutions: Integrating SAP HANA with SAP BW, SAP BusinessObjects,
and SAP ERP.
Additional Tips
Documentation: Consult SAP HANA official documentation for updates and instructions.
SAP Community and Support: Use SAP Community Network (SCN) and SAP Support for
resources and advice.