12-05-2024

1901CJA101021240022 JA

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) A point object having charge q1 is placed on a horizontal insulating plane. A particle having
charge q2 and mass m in stays in equilibrium at a distance 8r from q1 on the same vertical line
passing through q1. Now, charge q1 is uniformly distributed on the circumference of thin ring
of radius r. Now, the point object having mass m and charge q2 is attached to a light insulating string
of length 'L' whose other end is connected at the edge of ring. The ring is fixed and charge q2 stays
in equilibrium at some distance on axis of the ring. The string and axis of ring lies in a vertical plane

as shown in figure. Relation between L and r is

(A) L = 2r
(B) L = 4r
(C) L = 5r
(D) L = 8r

2) Three charges q, q and −2q are fixed on the vertices of an equilateral triangular insulated plate of
edge length a. This plate is in equilibrium between two very large plates having surface charge
density σ1 and σ2 respectively. Find the period of small angular oscillation about an axis passing
through its centroid and perpendicular to plane. Moment of inertia of the system about this axis I.
(Neglect gravity).

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
3) Ideal gas is in the container with a piston as one of the walls. There is a little hole in the wall
opposite to piston, through which gas leaks out of the container at a rate R (number of molecules
escaping the container per second). Now the gas is heated as well as compressed such that its
temperature becomes 4 times its previous value, and pressure becomes 8 times its previous value.
Now the rate of the gas out flow will be:

(A) 2R
(B) 4R
(C) 8R
(D) 16R

4) A non-conducting hollow cone has charge density 12ε0 C/m2. A part ABP is cut and removed from
the cone. The radius of the base of the cone is 1m. The potential due to the remaining portion of the

cone at point 'P' is

(A) 5V
(B) 6V
(C) 8V
(D) 10V

SECTION-I (ii)

1) The ABC curve given in figure is an adiabatic for some gas whose internal energy depends on the
product of pressure and volume of the substance i.e. U = U(PV). On adiabatic ABC, at state 1
pressure is 5P0 and volume is V0 and at state 2 pressure is P0 and volume is 6V0. When the state of
gas is changed adiabatically from 1 to 2, work done by gas in the process is 7P0V0. As shown in
figure the pressure and volume of gas at state 3 is 2.5 P0 and 2V0 respectively and pressure and
volume of gas at state 4 is 2P0 and 3V0 respectively. If CP is molar heat capacity of gas at constant
volume then which of the following option(s) are correct (Assume process from state 3 to state 4
follows a straight line path joining state 3 and state 4 as shown in figure).
(A)
Adiabatic exponent of the gas is

(B)
Work done by the gas in process 3 to 4 is

(C)
Heat supplied to the gas in process 3 to 4 is
(D) Change in internal energy of gas in process 2 to 1 along adiabatic is 7P0V0

2) A point charge q is placed at origin. The electrostatic energy stored in the space around the point
charge in various volumes as mentioned in listed in options below. Choose the correct option(s)
below :

(A)
A small cube with edge size a (a << r) placed at (r, 0, 0) has amount of energy

(B)
A small cube with edge size a (a << r) placed at (r, 0, 0) has amount of energy

(C)
Energy stored in volume given by a2 ≤ x2 + y2 + z2 ≤ 4a2 is

(D)
Energy stored in volume given by a2 ≤ x2 + y2 + z2 ≤ 4a2 is

3) A thin disc of radius R carries charge q uniformly distributed on its surface. Now disc is
transformed into a solid sphere of radius R which carries same amount of charge q uniformly
distributed through its volume. Choose the CORRECT statement(s).

Work done by electrostatic force is equal to

(A)

Ratio of self potential energy of disc to that of solid sphere is

(B)

Ratio of potential at centre of disc to potential at centre of solid sphere is

(C)
 Ratio of potential at centre of disc to potential at centre of solid sphere is
(D)

4) A small dipole of dipole moment p is placed at the origin oriented along the y-axis. Position vector
of point A makes angle θ with z axis while projection of on xy plane makes angle ϕ with x axis.

Choose the CORRECT statement(s).

(A) Magnitude of electric field at point A is

(B)
Electric potential at point A is
Magnitude of electric field at point A is
(C)

Electric potential at point A is

(D)

5) A gaseous mixture enclosed in a vessel of volume consists of one mole of a gas A with γ(Cp/Cv) =
5/3 and another gas B with γ = 7/5 at a certain temperature T. The molar masses of gases A and B
are 4gm and 32gm respectively. The gases A and B do not react with each other and are assumed to
be ideal. The gaseous mixture follows the equation PV19/13 = constant, in adiabatic process.

(A) The number of moles of the gas B in the gaseous mixture is 2 mole
(B) The speed of sound in this mixture at 300 K is 401 m/s (approx.)
(C) If T is raised by 1 K from 300 K, the percentage change in the speed of sound is 1/6
(D) If T is raised by 1 K from 300 K, the percentage change in the speed of sound is 1/5

6) A closed vessel contains a mixture of two diatomic gases A and B. Molar mass of A is 16 times that
of B and mass of gas A contained in the vessel is 2 times that of B. Which of the following statements
are correct?

(A) Average kinetic energy per molecule of A is equal to that of B

(B) Root-mean-square value of translational velocity of B is four times that of A
(C) Pressure exerted by B is eight times of that exerted by A
(D) Number of molecules of B, in the cylinder, is eight times that of A

SECTION-I(iii)
1) The thermal energy supplied to the gas in the process is

(A) 249 J
(B) 350 J
(C) 99.6 J
(D) 100 J

2) If a small hole has been created in the upper part of the cylinder, then the value of h before
heating the gas is :

(A) 1.66 m
(B) 2.49 m
(C) 1.40 m
(D) none of these

3) The root mean square angular velocity of a diatomic molecule (with each atom of mass m and
interatomic distance a) is given by:-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4) A diatomic molecule is moving without rotation or vibration with velocity Vrms such that it is
oriented along x-axis. It strikes a wall in yz-plane while moving in +ve x direction. The spring
constant can be assumed to be K and time of collision is negligible. After all collision are over:-

(A) The molecule is moving along -ve x-direction and oscillating about its centre of mass
(B) The molecule is moving along - ve x-direction, but not oscillating about its centre of mass
(C) The molecule is oscillating about it centre of mass but not moving at all.
(D) The molecule is neither rotating nor moving at all.

SECTION-II

1) In summer, at room temperature T1 = 42oC, an ideal industrial freezer maintain the temperature
in the freezer chamber at T2 = − 48oC, when operating at full capacity. In winter the room
temperature dropped to T3 = 7oC. Due to the relay failure, the freezer started working at its full
capacity again. If heat extracted by freezer to maintain lower temperature inside freezer is
proportional to the temperature difference between room and freezer chamber then the temperature
T4 in the chamber in winter when relay has failed is −10 X oC, then value X is (Assume 0oC = 273 K).

2) A positively charged bar slides off from the top point of a fixed inclined wedge having inclination α
and height h as shown in figure. The base of the wedge is marked AB. when we place a point charge
+Q at point A, then the bar reaches at point B with speed V1 and speed with which bar reaches at
point B when we place a point charge '−Q' at point A is v2. Friction coefficient between bar and
wedge is 'μ' and it is such that bar can reach at point B in both cases. Taking g = 9.8 m/s2, h = 0.5 m,

α = 45o and the value of in SI units is :

3) On the bottom of lake at a depth h = 100m, a horizontal thin pipe of length 80m with piston is
kept as shown in the figure. The piston is light and movable. Between the piston and pipe some air
column is trapped (x0 = 9m). The pipe is slowly raised to vertical position and open end upward. The
length of air column in SI units becomes 5K. Find value of K. (Disregard the atmospheric pressure &
piston and pipe are air tight. Temperature of gas remains constant).

4) The figure shows a crude type of perfume atomizer. When bulb at A is compressed, air flows
swiftly through the thin tube BC with uniform speed v, there by causing a reduced pressure at the
position of vertical tube DE. The liquid of density 500 kg/m3, then rises in the tube, enters tube BC
and sprayed out. When bulb is in natural position the air in the bulb and tube are at atmospheric
pressure P0 = 105 N/m2. When bulb A is compressed, it creates an excess pressure Δp = 0.001 P0
inside the bulb A. Density of air is 1.3 kg/m3. If the magnitude of minimum value of speed v, required
to cause the liquid to rise to tube BC is 5k m/s. Find the value of k. (g = 10 m/s2).
 PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

1) In strongly acidic solution, L-lysine is primarily a dication as shown below. As the pH is raised,
which proton is lost to form the monocation ?

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

2) The total number of possible stereoisomers of given compound is :

(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 7

3) At a given temperature, KC for the reaction H2(g) + CO2(g) ⇌ H2O(g) + CO(g) is 3.24. If 0.800 mol
of both H2(g) and CO2(g) are placed in a 1.00 L container at this temperature, when the system
comes to equilibrium the concentration of CO(g) will be :

(A) 1.60 M
(B) 0.800 M
(C) 0.611 M
(D) 0.514 M

4) Select the incorrect statement :

(A) Meso tartaric acid is more stable than optically active tartaric acid
(B) Meso-butane-2,3-diol is more stable than optically active butane-2,3-diol
(C) Meso-2,3-dideuterio butane is more stable than optically active 2, 3-dideuterio butane
(D) Meso-1,3-dichloro cyclo hexane is more stable then optically active 1,3-dichloro cyclohexane

SECTION-I (ii)

1) The correct order of acidic strength is/are :

(A)

(B)

(C) CH3 − OH > H2O > EtOH > CH3 − CH2 − CH2 − OH > R − C ≡ C − H > NH3
(D) HI > HBr > HCl > HF > H2O > NH3 > CH4

2) Among the following orders, the correct order of boiling point is/are

(A) CH3OH < C2H5OH < C3H9OH < C4H9OH

(B) CH3SH < C2H5SH < C3H9SH < C4H9SH
(C) CH3SH < CH3OH < H2O
(D)

3) The correct statement(s) regarding given compounds is/are :

(A) P and Q have different boiling points

(B) Q and R have different boiling points
(C) P and S have different boiling points
(D) Q, R and T are the same compound

4) Which of the following compound/s can show optical isomerism ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

5) For the equilibrium 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g), ΔH = −198 kJ the equilibrium concentration of
SO3 will be affected by :
(A) doubling the volume of the reaction vessel
(B) increasing the temperature at constant volume
(C) adding more oxygen to the reaction vessel
(D) adding helium to the reaction vessel at constant volume

6) Select correct orders for corresponding property as indicated in bracket for the following :

(A) NH3 > BiH3 > SbH3 > AsH3 > PH3 (Boiling point)
(B) H2O > H2Te > H2Se > H2S (Boiling point)
(C) NH3 > PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 (Basic character)
(D) H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te (Acidic character)

SECTION-I(iii)

1) Select the correct statement regarding the given compounds

(A) I and II are enantiomers

(B) I and III are diastereomers
(C) I and IV are identical
(D) II and III are enantiomers

2) If compound (I) rotates the plane of plane polarised light by +32o, then what will be the angle of
rotation for compound (II) ?

(A) +32o
(B) −32o
(C) 0o
(D) None of these

3) will have

(A) bond order equal to H2 and diamagnetic

(B) bond order equal to H2 but paramagnetic
(C) bond order equal to N2 and diamagnetic
(D) bond order higher than O2

4) Which of the following is/are not paramagnetic?

(A) NO
(B) B2
(C) CO
(D) O2

SECTION-II
1) How many benzenoid isomers are possible for C8H8O2 which will give brisk effervescence with
NaHCO3?

2) Find the number of compound which are aromatic.

3) Based on VSEPR theory, the number of 90° F − Br − F angles in a molecules of BrF5 is___________

4) A definite amount of solid NH4HS is placed in a flask already containing ammonia gas at a certain
temperature and 0.1 atm pressure. NH4HS decomposes to give NH3 and H2S and at equilibrium total
pressure in flask is 1.1 atm. If the equilibrium constant Kp for the reaction NH4HS(s) ⇌ NH3(g) +
H2S(g) is represented as z x 10−1 then find the value of z.

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) If the lines y = mx and y = nx intersect the line x + y = 4 at points A and B respectively such that

OA, AB and OB are in A.P., where O is the origin, then the maximum value of is

(A)
(B)
(C) 2

(D)

2) Let a function f satisfies the condition then the

value of f(3) is
(A) 45
(B) –80
(C) 20
(D) –100

3) If it is possible to draw a triangle which circumscribes the circle

and is inscribed by x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 1 = 0 then

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4) Let and The function g(f(x)) is

not defined if

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

SECTION-I (ii)

0
1) Two lines (L1 and L2) are drawn from point (a, a) making an angle 45 with the lines L3 ≡ x + y – f
(α) = 0 and L4 ≡ x + y + f (α) = 0. L1 intersects L3 and L4 at A and B and L2 intersects L3 and L4 at C
and D respectively (|2α| > |f (α)|). If the area of trapezium ABDC is independent of α and f(1) > 0
then which of the following is/are true?

(A) y = f (x) is an odd function

(B) y = f (x) is an injective function
(C) y = f (x) is symmetric about line x = y
(D) number of solutions of equation are 2

2) The line x + 2y + a = 0 will intersect the circle x2 + y2 – 4 = 0 at two distinct points A and B.
Another line 12x – 6y – 41 = 0 intersects the circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y + 1 = 0 at two distinct points C
and D. If A, B, C, D are concyclic then

(A) a = 2
(B) a = 3
(C) Equation of circle through A, B, C, D is 5x2 + 5y2 – 8x – 16y – 36 = 0
(D) Equation of circle through A, B, C, D is 3x2 + 3y2 – 8x – 16y – 36 = 0

3) Let and then which of the following is/are true?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4) Two circles C1 and C2 whose equations are respectively and

are such that one lies in the interior of the other. Then

(A) g1g2 > 0

(B) g1g2 < 0
(C) c > 0
(D) c < 0

5) Let S1 & S2 be circles passing through A(2,3) and touching the coordinate axes and S be the circle
having common point of S1 & S2 & S2 as the center (other than A) and radius is equal to G.M. of radii
of S1 and S2 then

(A) S = 0 cuts y-axis but not the X-axis

(B) S = 0 cuts the line y = x
(C) radius of the director circle of S = 0 is
(D) A.M. of radii of S1 & S2 is 5

6) Which of the following statements are true?

Maximum number of circles which can be tangent to two circles (neither touching nor
(A)
intersecting) and to one of their direct common tangent is 4.

(B)

If a point P in the plane of triangle ABC such that aAP2 + bBP2 + cCP2 is minimum then it must
(C)
be centroid of the triangle
All the circles having their centers on a fixed line and passing through a fixed point also pass
(D)
through another fixed point.

SECTION-I(iii)
1) Possible equation of line L are

(A)

(B)
(C)
(D) none of these

2) Equation of line L3 is

(A) 5x – 5y + 1 = 0
(B) x + 3y – 3 = 0
(C) 10x – 5y – 2 = 0
(D) none of these

3) If f(x) is periodic then the number of integral values of a is

(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5

4) If f(x) is periodic with period (not necessarily fundamental) to be a rational number then the
number of integral values of a is

(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5

SECTION-II

1) C1 is a fixed circle and C2 is the director circle of C1. A third circle C3 passes through the centre of
C1 and intersects C2 at P and Q and C1 at A and B such that the line PQ is a tangent to C1 then find

2) If , then number of divisors of S is……

3) Let A = {1,2,3,4,5} then number of possible functions from A → A such that f(i) ≠ i and range of f
contains 4 elements is…..

4) Number of solutions of equation , (where {.} denotes fractional part function) in

[0,π] is ......
 ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4
A. B C B A

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 5 6 7 8 9 10
A. B,C,D A,C A,B,D A,B A,B,C A,B,C,D

SECTION-I(iii)

Q. 11 12 13 14
A. B A A B

SECTION-II

Q. 15 16 17 18
A. 7.7 4.9 2.00 4.00

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 19 20 21 22
A. B D D B

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 23 24 25 26 27 28
A. A,B,C,D A,B,C,D A,D A,B,C,D A,B,C B,C,D

SECTION-I(iii)

Q. 29 30 31 32
A. B C A C

SECTION-II

Q. 33 34 35 36
A. 4.00 7.00 0.00 3.00

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
 SECTION-I (i)

Q. 37 38 39 40
A. B D C A

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46
A. A,B,C,D A,C A,B,C,D A,C B,C,D A,B,D

SECTION-I(iii)

Q. 47 48 49 50
A. A B B A

SECTION-II

Q. 51 52 53 54
A. 0.86 to 0.87 20.00 420.00 4.00
 SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1)

T sinθ = mg

2) Net dipole moment = qa

3) We can express the rate of the gas outflow R via the number of molecules N that quit
container during the time interval t :

Then R = and N = nS | (vx) | t, where | (vx) | is the average magnitude of the x- component of a
molecule velocity (x-component is perpendicular to the wall with the hole); S is the area of the hole;
n is the number of molecules per unit volume.

where P is the gas pressure; k is the Boltzmanns constant; T is the gas temperature.

Value of | (vx) | is proportional to the root-mean-square speed of the molecules, and for the
gas with molar mass M.

Gathering all constants in one coefficient a we can obtain the number of molecules N as a function of
temperature and pressure:

Now we can see that when temperature increases 4 times and pressure increases 8 times, the rate
of outflow of the gas increases 4 times.

4)
V(after removal of part AB)

5)

Since gas is not ideal we cannot use PVγ to determine

From graph we can notice that
P1V1 = P3V3 ⇒ U1 = U3
and P2V2 = P4V4 ⇒ U2 = U4
∴ U4 − U3 = U2 − U1
In process 1 → 2
Work1 → 2 + ΔU1 → 2 = 0 (Adiabatic process)
7P0V0 + U2 − U1 = 0
U1 − U2 = 7P0V0 (option ((d))
In process 3 → 4
Q3 → 4 = Work3 → 4 + ΔU3 → 4

Work3 → 4 = Area under graph 3 → 4 = (Option (b))

Q3→4 =

(Option (c))

7)
self PE of disc = ∫vdq

self PE of solid sphere =

ratio =
ratio of potentials at center

8)

The angle between dipole moment vector and radius vector γ is given by

cosγ =
= sinθ sinϕ

∴ Potential,
and magnitude of electric field

9)

⇒ nB = 2

V = 401 m/s
 10)

Since both the gases are contained in the same vessel, temperature of both the gases is same.
Average KE per molecule of a diatomic gas is 5/2 KT. Hence, average KE per-molecule of both the
gases is same. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Hence,
Hence, option (b) is correct.
Let molar mass of B be M, then that of A will be equal to 16 M.
Let mass of gas B in the vessel be m, then that of A will be 2m. The number of moles of a gas, in the
vessel will be n = m/M. hence, number of moles of gases A and B will be

Hence, =
Hence, option(d) is correct.
Partial pressure exerted by a gas is

Hence,

11)

12)

13)

15)
W = Qout − Qext

∵ Qext α T1 − T2

Now, ln winter

We get

2802 + T42 − 560T4 = 36T4

T42 − 596T4 + 2802 = 0

= 298 − 102
T4 = 196 K
⇒ T4 = −77oC

16) In case 1
f = μN = μ (mgcosα − F1)
 wf = −μmgscosα + ∫ μ F1 ds

wf = −μmg +W

In case 2
f = μN = μ (mgcosα + F1)

∴ wf = μmg

Adding (1) and (2) we get

17)

P2 = ρg (h − x), P1 = ρgh
V2 = Ax V1 = Ax0
Using Boyle's low we can write
ρg (h − x) Ax = ρgh (Ax0)

0
⇒ x2 − hx + hx = 0 ⇒
⇒ x = 10 m, 90 m
x < ℓ (length of pipe)
So answer will be x = 10 m

18) Use Bernoulli's equation at point-3 and point-4, we can write

Using Bernoulli's equation at point-1 and point-2, we can write

≥0

⇒ v2 ≥

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
19) ∵ Acidic proton
∵ Proton of carboxylic acid is most acidic. So on increasing the PH, proton attached with −
COOH group will lost first.

20)

21) H2(g) + CO2(g) → H2O(g) + CO(g), KC = 3.24

Time = 0 Mole 0.80 0.80
time = teq Mole 0.8 − x 0.80 − x x x

conc

⇒ x = 1.44 − 1.8x
⇒ 2.8x = 1.44
⇒ x = 0.514
[CO] = 0.514 M

23) A.S.
General acidic strength order →
24) B.P. of alcohols and thioalcohols increase with increasing no. of carbon atom (LDF
increase)
CH3SH < CH3OH < H2O (H-bonding)

(H-bonding)

25)
Q,R,T are identical
P,Q are Diastereomers
P,S are Enantiomers
Diastereomers have different boiling point
Enantiomers have same boiling point

26) Optical active compounds will show optical Isomerism. Compound A, B, C and D will show
optical Isomerism
27) , Δng < 0, ΔH = − 198 kJ (Exothermic)
⇒ On Increasing the volume ⇒ pressure decrease and reaction shift on that direction where
pressure Increase
⇒ For exothermic reactions, on Increasing temperature reaction will goes on backward
direction
⇒ Adding more oxygen to vessel, reaction will goes on forward direction
⇒ Adding inert gas at constant volume ⇒ No effect

28) (Boiling point order)

(Boiling point order)

(Basic strength)
(Acidic strength)
Down the group. Bond strength decrease, Acidic strength increases.

29)
I and II are diastereoisomer, I and III are diastereoisomers
I and IV are enantiomers, II and III are identical.

30) Optical rotation of compound II is zero-because it meso compound (optical inactive).

31) B ∙ O of O22− ⇒ 1 (Diamagnetic)

B ∙ O of H2 = 1 (Diamagnetic)
B ∙ O of N2 = 3 (Diamagnetic)
B ∙ O of O2 2 (Paramagnetic)

32) B2 ⇒ paramagnetic
O2 ⇒ paramagnetic
CO ⇒ Diamagnetic
NO ⇒ paramagnetic
 33)

34)

35)
No. of 90o F-Br-F angles = 0

36)

⇌ NH3(g) H2S(g)

t=0 − 0.1

teq 1−x 0.1 + x x

So at equilibrium, PT = = 1.1
0.1 + x + x = 1.1
2x + 0.1 = 1.1
2x = 1.1 − 0.1 = 1.0

x=

= (0.1 + x) x

= = 0.6 x 0.5
= 30 x 10 = 3.0 x 10−1
−2

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

37)

Let θ be the angle between OA and OB,

then ....(i)
Since OA, AB and OB are in A.P.
2AB = OA + OB
...(ii)
From (i) and (ii)

....(iii)
Using A.M. G.M.

Also

38)

By putting x = 3 we get 3f(3) + 2f(31) = 60

By putting x = 31 we get 3f(31) + 2f(3) = 340
By solving above equations f(3) = –100

39)
 For such a triangle, first circle is the incircle and other one the circumcircle and radius of first
circle is half of second.
⇒ Triangle is equilateral.
⇒ Incentre and circumcenter coincide.

40) Clearly g(x) not defined if x > 8

so g(f(x)) not defined if f(x) > 8
⇒ β + 3 > 8 and –2 + α > 8
⇒ β > 5 and α > 10

41)

Distance between AC and BD is

AC = 2(OP –OE) = 2

And BD = 2
So, AC + BD = 4 α

Area of ABDC = .

If area is independent of α, then f (α) = .

42)

Equation of radical axis of given circles is 4x + 2y – 5 = 0.Since radical axis, line x + 2y + a =

0 and 12x – 6y – 41 = 0 are concurrent at P

∴ ⇒ a = 2.
Now equation of circle passing through point of intersection of circle x2 + y2 – 4 = 0 and
x + 2y + 2 = 0 is given by x2 + y2 – 4 + λ(x + 2y + 2) = 0 ……(1)
again common chord of circle represented by equation (1) and circle x2+y2–4x – 2y + 1 = 0 is
(λ+ 4)x + 2(λ + 1)y + 2λ – 5 = 0 ……(2)
 since equation (2) and 12x – 6y – 41 = 0 represent the same line

∴
Hence equation of required circle is 5x2 + 5y2 – 8x – 16y – 36 = 0.

43)

All satisfies the functional equation

44)

Radical axis of the two circles is x =0

Since power of origin w.r.t either circle is c and radical axis doesn’t intersect the two circles,
c > 0. Also the centers & lie to the same side of the Radical axis (y – axis) and
therefore,

45)
S1 and S2 has center at (h, h) and Radius = h So, x2 + y2 – 2hx – 2hy + h2 = 0 will be satisfied
by S1 and S2.
S1 and S2 passes by (2,3)
4 + 9 – 4h – 6h + h2 = 0
⇒ h2 – 10h + 13 = 0
h=
Let centre (S1) =
centre (S2) =
Radical axis is perpendicular to line joining their centre.
Also, the portion of radical axis intercepted between
Circles is bisected by line joining their centres.
∴ coordinates of B = (3, 2) (by taking mirror image of A about y = x, which is along aradical
So, centre of S = (3,2) (axis of S1 and S2)

Radius of S = =
Radius of director circle of S =

AM of =
 Equation of S = (x – 3)2 + (y –2)2 = 13
For x = y, x = 0, 5

46) A. 4 circles possible

B. No onto function possible from a set having 10 elements to a set having 15 elements.
C. P must be incenter.
D. Let center is on x-axis (h,0) and passing through (a,b)
So circle will also pass through (a, –b)

48)

Let L3 ≡ (2x + y – 2) + λ (x – 2y + 1) = 0

A ≡ (r1 cos θ, r1 sin θ + 1); B(r2 cos θ, r2 sin θ + 1) and C(r3 cos θ, r3 sin θ + 1)

A satisfies = 2 cos θ + sin θ

B satisfies L2 = cos θ – 2 sin θ

C satisfies L3 .
Since intercept of line L between L1 and L2 subtends 90o at origin homogenizing L1 and L2 with L ≡ y
– mx – 1 = 0, we get
2x2 – 2y2 – 3xy +
coefficient x2 + coefficient y2 = 0

L is

Also

(2 cos θ + sin θ)2 + (cos θ – 2 sin θ)2 +

⇒ (1 + λ)2 = 0 ⇒ λ = –1.
Equation of L3 is x + 3y = 3.

49) Function is periodic if either

or

50) For period to be rational ⇒ a = –1, 4

51) Let the equation of is ……(1)

 Let
Common chord of C3 and C2 is
gx + fy + r2 = 0 and this is a tangents to C1.

⇒PQ touches C1 at the centre of C3 (let this centre be R) and radius of C3 is r.

⇒ PQ is dimeter of C3 ⇒ PQ = 2r.
⇒ In quadrilateral ARBO, AR = RB = AO = OB = OR = r
⇒

52)

If each of two positive real numbers x, y is not integer but x + y is an integer then

Since,
= 24 . 19 . 251

53)

where Dn denotes derangements of n things and P2 = 0

54) Make Graphs of LHS and RHS.

more over function y = ex
and y = sin x + 1 are touching each other at x = 0.