Computer Devices
Lecture 02
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Input Devices
Hardware components use to insert data or
instructions to a computer.
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Mouse - A pointing device with three buttons.
• Left Button – to select an object
• Right Button – to show the properties of an object
• Scroll Button – to move page up and down
Keyboard
A board contain buttons called keys.
• Functional Keys – F1 to F12
• Numeric Keys – 0 to 9
• Alphabet Keys – A to Z
• Caps Lock, Number Lock, Shift Key, Enter Key,
Back Space, Space Bar 4
Functional Keys
Numeric Keys
Braille Keyboard
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Touch Pad
Read input given by finger motions through sensors.
Barcode Reader
Read hidden details of a barcode.
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Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
Scan and convert images of text in to digital
text format.
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Optical Mark Reader
Helps to recognize the special character
marked by a pencil or a pen.
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Output Devices
Hardware components use to provide processed
data (information) from a computer.
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Monitor
Visual display device which presents output
in soft copies through the screen.
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Speaker
Provide audio output for the users.
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Earphones
Provide audio output for the users.
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Projector
Use to display images, videos and other
contents over a large surface area.
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Storage Devices
Hardware components use to store
processed data (information) for further use.
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Floppy Disk
Use to distribute software, transfer files and
create back up copies of data.
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CD and DVD
Helps to create audio and video files and to
store backup data.
• CD – Compact Disk
• DVD – Digital Versatile Disk
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USB Flash Drive
Use to keep back up files and transfer files
between devices easily.
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Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
Non volatile data storage device use to stores
all the digital content.
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Cloud Storage - Can store large amount of
information virtually without physical data centers.
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Homework
Find the differences between the following
three printers.
Dot Matrix Printer
Inkjet Printer
Laser Printer
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