Computer Application & Information Technology

iz'u & dEi;wVj dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gq, bldh dk;Ziz.kkyh ls voxr djk,aA
dEI;wVj ekuo fuÆer ,d bysDVª‚fud e'khu gS tks gekjs }kjk input fd;s gq, MkVk dks receive djrk
gS vkSj fQj gekjs }kjk fn;s x;s funsZ'k ij processing djrk gS vkSj fQj mlds ckn output nsrk gS
vFkkZr gesa result nsrk gSA
daI;wVj ds eq[; :i ls pkj cqfu;knh dk;Z gksrs gSaA dEI;wVj ;wtj ls MsVk rFkk funsZ'k ysrk gS] çkIr
funsZ'kksa ds vuqlkj MsVk dks çkslsl djrk gS vkSj fQj çkslsLM MsVk dks vkmViqV ds :i esa çnÆ'kr ;k
mls eseksjh esa laxzghr djrk gSA bu dk;ks± dks ge Øe'k% buiqV] çkslsÇlx] vkmViqV ,oa LVksjst ds
:i esa tkurs gSaA
1- buiqV QaD'ku
;g QaD'ku ;wtj ls dEI;wVj flLVe esa buiqV midj.kksa tSls dhcksMZ] ekml] ekbØksQk+ us bR;kfn ls
fdlh Hkh çdkj ds MsVk vkSj funsZ'kksa dks ntZ djus dh çfØ;k gSA ge ,sls buiqV fMokblksa tSls dhcksMZ
ds ekè;e ls 'kCnksa vkSj okD;ksa dks Vkbi djds] ekml ds ekè;e ls cVuksa dks LØ‚y djds vkSj
ekbØksQk+ us ds ekè;e ls v‚fM;ks fjd‚MZ djds daI;wVj esa MsVk buiqV djus ds fy, mi;ksx djrs gSaA
2- çkslsÇlx
;g Q+aD'ku ;wtj }kjk funsfZ 'kr buiqV MsVk dks çksxzke ds ekè;e çkslsÇlx djus dh çfØ;k gSA bu
buiqV MsVk dks çkslsÇlx djus ds fy, daI;wVj dks Central Processing Unit ¼CPU½ dh vko';drk
gksrh gS ftls dEI;wVj dk fnekx Hkh dgk tkrk gSA ;g MsVk vkSj funsZ'kksa ij iwjk fu;a=.k j[krk gSA
3- vkmViqV QaD'ku
;wtj }kjk fn, x, funsZ'k ,oa MkVk ds vkèkkj ij lhih;w }kjk bldh çkslsÇlx djus ds ckn çkIr
ifj.kke dks vkmViqV ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA vkmViqV dk ifj.kke ohfM;ks] v‚fM;ks] xzkQ+] best
vkfn ds :i esa gksrk gS ftls ge vkmViqV fMokbl tSls daI;wVj e‚fuVj] ÇçVj] Lihdj] gsMQ+kus ]
LØhu çkstsDVj vkfn ls ns[krs gSaA
4- MsVk LVksjst
;g daI;wVj pkSFkk vkSj vafre dk;Z gksrk gSA ;g og lkèku gS ftlds }kjk tkudkjh ¼lwpuk@MkVk½
dks LFkk;h :i ls LVksj@lgstk tk ldrk gS rkfd bl MsVk dks Hkfo"; esa dHkh Hkh iqu% çkIr vFkok
blesa la'kksèku vkfn fd;k tk ldsA LVksjst daI;wVj dk baVjuy ;k ,DlVuZy LVksjst gks ldrk gSA
LVksjst vkerkSj ij gkMZ Mªkbo] ¶yS'k Mªkbo] lhMh ;k DykmM vdkmaV ij gksrk gSA
iz'u & dk;Ziz.kkyh] mn~ns’; ,oa vkdkj ds vk/kkj ij dEi;wVj dk oxhZdj.k dhft,A
dk;Ziz.kkyh ds vk/kkj ij dEi;wVj dks rhu oxksZa esa oxhZd`r fd;k tk ldrk gSA
1- ,ukykWx dEi;wVj & ,ukykWx daI;wVj os dEi;wVj gksrs gSa tks HkkSfrd ek=kvksa tSls nkc] rkieku]
yEckà vkfn dks ekidj muds ifj.kke dks ladsrksa esa O;ä djrs gSaA vr% oSlk daI;wVj flLVe tks
tkudkjh dks fn[kkus ds fy, Analog signal dk bLrseky djrs gSa mls ,ukykWx daI;wVj dgrs gSaA
,uky‚x daI;wVj fdlh Hkh tkudkjh dks fn[kkus ds fy, dsoy rqyuk ds vkèkkj ij gh fuHkZj gksrs gSaA
tSls fd ,d FkekZehVj dksà x.kuk ugÈ djrk cfYd ;g ikjk ds lacafèkr çlkj dh rqyuk djds 'kjhj
ds rkieku dks ekirk gSA
,ukykWx daI;wVj dk bLrseky eq[; :i ls bathfu;Çjx vkSj foKku ds {ks= esa fd;k tkrk gSA ;s
daI;wVj dsoy vuqekfur ifj.kke gh fn[kkrs gSaA
2- fMftVy dEi;wVj &fMftVy daI;wVj os dEi;wVj gksrs gS tks vadks dh x.kuk djrs gSA ;s daI;wVj
MsVk dks ckbujh QkeZ 0 o 1 esa ifjoÆrr djds mudks bysDVªkfud Q‚eZ esa ys vkrk gSA ;s daI;wVj
fdlh tkudkjh dks text] picture vkSj graphics ds :i esa çnÆlr djrs gSaA fMftVy daI;wVj dk
mi;ksx fdlh O;kikj dks pykus] ?kj dk ctV rS;kj djus] v‚fQ+l lEcaèkh dk;Z djus vkfn tSls dk;ks±
dks djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA T;knkrj dEI;wVj fMftVy daI;wVj dh Js.kh esa gh vkrs gSaA
3- gkbfczM dEi;wVj & ,sls daI;wVj ftuesa ,uky‚x vkSj fMftVy nksuks daI;wVj ds xq.k fufgr gks
mUgs gkbfczM daI;wVj dgrs gSaA isVksy iai dh e’khu ,d gkbfcM dEi;wVj gSA
mn~ns’; ds vk/kkj ij dEi;wVj dks 02 Hkkxksa esa oxhZd`r fd;k tk ldrk gSA
1- lkekU; mís'kh; dEI;wVj
lkekU; mís'kh; dEI;wVj ,sls dEI;wVj gSa ftuesa vusd çdkj ds dk;Z djus dh {kerk gksrh gS] ysfdu
buesa Word Processing ls i= o nLrkost rS;kj djuk] nLrkostksa dks Nkiuk] MsVkcsl cukuk vkfn
tSls lkekU; dk;ks± dks gh lEiUu djrs gSaA lkFk gh euksjatu djuk] tSls&fQYe ns[kuk] xhr lquuk]
xse [ksyuk]usV pykuk vkfn fd;k tkrk gSA vDlj fo|ky;]?kj ;k v‚fQl esa mi;ksx fd;s tkrs gSaA
ç;ksxdrkZ vius ctV ;k dk;Z ds vuqlkj dEI;wVj [kjhn ldrk gSA
2- fof'k"V mís'kh; dEI;wVj
fof'k"V mís'kh; dEI;wVj ,sls dEI;wVj gSa tUgsa fdlh fo'ks"k dk;Z ds fy, rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA buds
lhih;w dh {kerk ml dk;Z ds vuq:i gksrh gSA blh Js.kh ds dEI;wVj tSls High Configuration okys
Personal Computer] feuh dEI;wVj] lqij dEI;wVj vkfn vkrs gSaA ;g dEI;wVj vke ihlh ds rqyuk
esa eg¡xs gksrs gSa A bldk fu;U=.k fdlh fof'k"V ç;ksxdrkZ ds }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA
vkdkj ds vk/kkj ij dEi;wVj dks 02 Hkkxksa esa oxhZd`r fd;k tk ldrk gSA
1- ekbØks dEi;wVj
ekbØks daI;wVj ,d bysDVª‚fud midj.k gS ftlesa ,d ekbØksçkslslj gksrk gSA ;g ,d NksVs iSekus
dk daI;wVj gksrk gS ftls ,d O;fä ds bLrseky ds fy, cuk;k tkrk gSA ekbØks daI;wVj ilZuy
daI;wVj ¼ihlh½ Hkh dgk tkrk gSA
2- feuh dEi;wVj
feuh daI;wVj ,d eè;&Js.kh dk daI;wVj gksrk gSA ;g esu¶+jse vkSj ekbØksdaI;wVj ds chp vkdkj]
'kfä] xfr] vkSj HkaMkj.k {kerk esa gksrk gSA feuh daI;wVj esa eYVhVkLfdax flLVe gksrs gSa tks ,d lkFk
dà çksxzke pyk ldrs gSaA ;s daI;wVj cM+h ek=k esa MsVk dks laHkkyus ds fy, fMt+kbu fd, tkrs gSaA
3- esuQzse dEi;wVj
esuQzse daI;wVj cM+s laxBuksa esa cM+s iSekus ij MsVk çkslsÇlx ds fy, bLrseky gksus okyk ,d 'kfä'kkyh
daI;wVj gksrk gSA bls fcx vk;ju ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA esuQzse daI;wVj feuhdaI;wVj vkSj
ilZuy daI;wVj tSls nwljs daI;wVjksa dh rqyuk esa T+;knk çkslsÇlx ikoj j[krk gSA
4- lqij dEi;wVj
lqijdaI;wVj ,d ,slk 'kfä'kkyh daI;wVj gksrk gS ftldh dk;Z djus dh {kerk vke daI;wVj ls cgqr
T+;knk gksrh gSA bu daI;wVjksa esa dk;ks± dks dà Hkkxksa esa ckaVdj mu ij lekukarj rjhds ls dke djus
dh {kerk gksrh gSA budh enn ls cM+h ek=k esa MsVk dks çkslsl fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj tfVy x.kuk,a
rst+h ls gy dh tk ldrh gSaA
iz'u & vkWijsfVax flLVe ds ckjss esa vki D;k le>rs gS \ blds dk;ksZa ds ckjs esa crkrs gq, yksdfiz;
vkWijsfVax flLVe ds mnkgj.k nhft,A
Operating System ,d l‚¶Vos;j gksrk gS tks fd daI;wVj rFkk ;wt+j ds eè; interface dh rjg dk;Z
djrk gSA bls system software Hkh dgrs gSA
v‚ijsÇVx flLVe funsZ'kksa dk lewg gksrk gS tks fd LVksjst fMokbl esa LVksj jgrk gS rFkk ;g programs
dk lewg gksrk gS tks fd daI;wVj ds resources rFkk operations dks manage djrk gSA OS daI;wVj esa
yksM gksus okyk igyk çksxzke gksrk gSA bls program of programs Hkh dgrs gSA OS dk dk;Z vU;
çksxzkEl rFkk ,Iyhds’kUl dks run djkuk gksrk gS rFkk ;g daI;wVj ds gkMZos;j rFkk l‚¶Vos;j ds eè;
bridge dh rjg dk;Z djrk gSA fcuk OS ds ,d daI;wVj useless gksrk gSA

Operating System nks çdkj ds gksrs gS %&

1- Character user interface ¼CUI½

2- Graphical user interface ¼GUI½
Character user interface ;wtj QzasMyh ugha gksrk gS vkSj bl OS dks pykus ds fy, ges'kk
command dks type djuk iM+rk gSA DOS ,d CUI v‚ijsÇVx flLVe gSA

Graphical user interface v‚ijsÇVx flLVe ;wtj QzsM

a yh gksrk gS vkSj bl v‚ijsÇVx flLVe dks pykus
ds fy, command ugh nsuh iM+rh gS cfYd ftl program dks open djuk gS ml ij mouse ls
fDyd djuk iM+rk gSA Windows ,d GUI v‚ijsÇVx flLVe gSA
vkWijsfVax flLVe dh fo’ks"krk,a %&
1- eSeksjh esusteasV & OS eSeksjh dks eSust djrk gSA ;g primary memory dh iwjh tkudkjh
j[krk gS vkSj ns[krk gS fd eSeksjh ds dkSu ls Hkkx dk use fdl çksxzke us fd;k x;k gSA tc
Hkh dksà çksxzke request djrk gS rks mls eSeksjh allocate djrk gSA
2- izkslslj esustesaV & çksxzke dks processor ¼CPU½ allocate djrk gS vkSj tc fdlh çksxzke dks
cpu dh t#jr [kRe gks tkrh gS rks bls deallocate Hkh djrk gSA
3- fMokbl eSustesaV & OS lHkh devices dh tkudkjh j[krk gS bls I/O controller Hkh dgrs gS-
rFkk OS ;g Hkh fu.kZ; ysrk gS fd fdl program dks dkSu lh fMokbl nh tk,] dc nh tk,
rFkk fdrus le; ds fy, nh tk,A
4- Qkby eSustesaV & ;g resources dks allocate rFkk deallocate djrk gS rFkk ;g fu.kZ; ysrk
gS fd fdl çksxzke dks resources nh tk,¡ vFkkZr~ allocate dh tk,A
 5- lqj{kk %& ;g fdlh Hkh çksxzke ;k MsVk dks unauthorized ,Dlsl ls cpkrk gSA blesa password
rFkk vU; rduhdksa dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA
6- foÜoluh; & ;g cgqr gh reliable gksrk gS D;ksafd blesa fdlh Hkh virus rFkk gkfudkjd
codes dks detect fd;k tk ldrk gSA
7- ;wt djus esa vklku %& bls vklkuh ls use fd;k tk ldrk gS D;ksafd blesa GUI baVjQ+sl
Hkh gksrk gSA
iz'u & fofHkUu izdkj ds eksckbZy vkWijsfVax flLVe ds ckjs foLrkj ls crkb,A
eksckby v‚ijsÇVx flLVe ,d l‚¶Vos;j gS tks eksckbZy Qksu dks ,fIyds'ku vkSj çksxzke pykus dh
vuqefr nsrk gSA Operating System eksckby ds gkMZo;
s j ?kVdksa vkSj mlds l‚¶+Vos;j Q+Da 'ku ds chp
,d baVjQ+l
s çnku djrk gSA

eksckby v‚ijsÇVx flLVe ¼eksckby vks,l½ Q+kus vkSj VScysV tSls eksckby xStsV dks eSust djrs gSaA
;s flLVe ,si pykrs gSaA ;s MsLdV‚i dh rjg ugÈ gksrs D;ksafd eksckby dh t+:jrsa vyx gksrh gSaA
eksckby fMokbl ds fy, v‚ijsÇVx flLVe cqfu;knh dk;ks± dks eSust djrk gSA ;g ,si pykrk gS]
eseksjh dks fu;af=r djrk gS vkSj usVodZ ls dusDV djrk gSA ;s flLVe bLrseky esa vklku baVjQ+ls
çnku djrs gSaA
;g LekVZQksu] VScysV vkSj iguus ;ksX; rduhd ds fy, fMt+kbu fd, x, gSaA eksckby vks,l gedks
eYVhVkLd djus] osc czkmt+ djus vkSj ,si MkmuyksM djus dh lqfoèkk nsrs gSaA yksdfç; fodYiksa esa
Apple dk iOS, Google dk Android vkSj Huawei dk HarmonyOS 'kkfey gSaA eksckby v‚ijsÇVx
flLVe vkèkqfud xStVs dks 'kfä çnku djrs gSaA
eksckby v‚ijsÇVx flLVe dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,
1- ;wtj baVjQsl ¼UI½ % eksckby OS }kjk çnku fd, x, xzkfQdy ;wtj baVjQsl ¼GUI½ ds
Vp buiqV vuqdwfyr gSaA ;g og txg gS tgk¡ mi;ksxdrkZ vius xStsV ds lkFk ckrphr
djus ds fy, Vp tsLpj] nwljs 'kCnksa esa LokbÇix] VSÇix vkSj ÇiÇpx dk mi;ksx dj ldrs
gSaA
2- eYVhVkÇLdx % ;g ,d gh le; esa dà ,sIl dks pykus esa enn djrk gS ysfdu blls Hkh
T+;knk ge fcuk fdlh ckèkk ds muds chp rst+h ls fLop dj ldrs gSaA
3- dusfDVfoVh % ;g vU; fMokblksa vkSj usVodks± ds lkFk fMokbl ds lapkj dks lqfoèkktud
cukus ds fy, fofHkUu çdkj ds dusD'ku çnku djrk gS tSls lsyqyj] okÃ&QkÃ] CywVwFk]
,u,Qlh ¼fu;j QhYM dE;qfuds'ku½ vkSj vU;A
4- ,fIyds'ku çcaèku % ;g ,d ,slk IysVQ‚eZ gS ftldk viuk ,si ekdsZVIysl ;k LVksj gksrk gS
ftldk mi;ksx mi;ksxdrkZ ml IysVQ‚eZ ds fy, fo'ks"k :i ls ,fIyds'ku czkmt+ djus]
baLV‚y djus] pykus vkSj viMsV djus ds fy, djrs gSaA
5- lalkèku çcaèku % çn'kZu vkSj cSVjh thou ds chp larqyu çkIr djds lhih;w] jSe vkSj cSVjh
tSls gkMZo;
s j lalkèkuksa dks dq'kyrkiwoZd vkoafVr djrk gSA
eksckby v‚ijsÇVx flLVe ds çdkj
1- ,aMª‚;M % xwxy }kjk fuÆer ,aMª‚;M nqfu;k Hkj esa lcls T+;knk bLrseky fd;k tkus okyk eksckby
vks,l gSA ;g fyuDl dksM ij cuk ,d vksiu&lkslZ flLVe gSA ,aMª‚;M T+;knkrj VpLØhu Qksu
vkSj VScysV ds fy, cuk;k x;k gSA vksiu gksus dh otg ls daifu;k¡ vius xStsV ds fy, ,aMª‚;M dks
dLVekbt+ dj ldrh gSaA blls dà vyx&vyx ,aMª‚;M fMokbl curs gSaA
2- iOS : A pple us iPhone] iPad vkSj iPod Touch ds fy, v‚ijsÇVx flLVe iOS cuk;k A bldk
lgt baVjQ+l s vkSj Apple ikfjfLFkfrdh ra= dk et+crw ,dhdj.k bldh [kkfl;r gSA gkyk¡fd]
s j vkSj l‚¶+Vos;j ij Apple dk iwjk fu;a=.k Android ds [kqys IysVQ+‚eZ ds foijhr vuqdwyu
gkMZo;
fodYiksa dks lhfer djrk gSA

3- gqvkosà us gkeksZuhvks,l ¼phu esa gkaxesax vks,l½ fodflr fd;k gS% ;g LekVZQksu] fo;jscYl] ySiV‚i]
LekVZ gkse xStsV tSls fofHkUu midj.kksa ij dke djrk gSA ,dh—r ikfjfLFkfrdh ra= dh is'kd'k
djds] gqvkosà dk y{; vius O;olk; ij vesfjdh ljdkj ds çfrcaèkksa dks ikj djuk gSA
4- Tizen lSelax }kjk fodflr ,d fyuDl&vkèkkfjr eksckby vks,l gSA bls baVsy vkSj Tizen
,lksfl,'ku ds lkFk feydj cuk;k x;k FkkA Tizen lSelax ds dà mRiknksa dks lapkfyr djrk gSA
iz'u & iqfyl ds dk;ksZa esa dEi;wVj dh D;k mi;ksfxrk gSA
iqfyl foHkkx esa dEi;wVj dh lgk;rk ls gksus okys izeq[k dk;Z fuEu gS %&
• foHkkxh; lapkj
• vuqla/kku ,oa tklwlh dk;Z
• fjdkWMZ ,oa vkWuykbZu MsVkcsl
• iqfyl okguks esa dEi;wVj dk mi;ksx
• tsy lqj{kk esa dEi;wVj dk mi;ksx
• thih,l yksds’ku Kkr djus ds fy,
• vHk; dekaM lsaVj ds tfj;s 'kgjksa dh fuxjkuh
uksV %& bu fcUnqvksa dks vk/kkj cukdj foLr`r mRrj fy[kk tk ldrk gSA
iz'u & baVjusV ds ckjs esa crkrs gq, iqfyl foHkkx esa bldh mi;ksfxrk ds ckjs esa foLr`r o.kZu djsAa
baVjusV nqfu;k dk lcls cM+k usVodZ gS tks iwjh nqfu;k esa QSyk jgrk gSA baVjusV dks Çgnh esa
^varjtky* dgrs gSaA nwljs 'kCnksa esa dgsa rks baVjusV ,d oSfÜod usVodZ gS ftlesa cgqr lkjsa daI;wVj
vkil esa ,d nwljs ds lkFk tqM+s jgrs gSaA
baVjusV cgqr lkjsa NksVs usVodks± dk ,d lewg gksrk gS blfy, baVjusV dks ^usVodks± dk usVodZ* Hkh
dgk tkrk gSA baVjusV ,d okbM ,fj;k usVodZ ¼WAN½ gS ftlesa MkVk dks ,d txg ls nwljh txg
Hkstus ds fy, baVjusV çksVksd‚y ¼IP½ dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA ge nqfu;k esa fdlh Hkh dksus ij
ij ekStwn gksdj Hkh baVjusV dk bLrseky djds dksà Hkh tkudkjh vklkuh ls çkIr dj ldrs gSaA
baVjusV ,d ,slh lqfoèkk gS ftldk bLrseky nqfu;k Hkj ds yksxks ds lkFk lapkj djus ds fy, fd;k
tkrk gSA baVjusV dk bLrseky MsVk dks Vªkl
a Qj djus ] ohfM;ks dkÇyx djus ] euksjtu djus ds fy,
Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA
iqfyl foHkkx esa baVjusV dh mi;ksfxrk %&
1- CCTNS dk leLr dk;Z baVjusV dh lgk;rk ls laikfnr fd;k tk jgk gSA
2- ICJS dk leLr dk;Z baVjusV dh lgk;rk ls laikfnr fd;k tk jgk gSA
3- GPS yksds’ku dEi;wVj dh enn ls fudkyh tkrh gSA
4- RAJCOP vkSj RAJCOP Citizen Apps dk mi;ksx baVjusV ds ek/;e ls fd;k tk jgk gSSA
5- Rajasthan Police Web Portal ij tuksi;ksxh tkudkjh baVjusV
s ds ek/;e ls Mkyh tk jgh
gSA
6- iqfyl }kjk nwjLFk LFkkuksa dh fuxjkuh baVjusV dh enn ls dh tk jgh gSA
7- iqfyl }kjk baVjusV dh enn ls vkink izfrfdz;k iz.kkyh dks rst fd;k x;k gSA
8- iqfyl }kjk lks’ky ehfM;k ij pyk, tk jgs fofHkUu tkx:drk lans’k baVjusV ds ek/;e ls
gh izlkfjr fd, tk jgs gSaA
9- baVjusV dh enn ls iqfyl vkSj turk ds chp leUo; de le; esa gks jgk gSA
10- baVjusV dh enn ls iqfyl vf/kdkjh vius v/khuLFkksa ij vkSj vf/kd izHkkoh fu;a=.k LFkkfir
dj ldrs gSaA
iz'u & lks’ky ehfM;k ij izpfyr ,Il dk o.kZu djrs gq, blds xq.kkoxq.kksa dk foLrkj ls o.kZu
dhft,A
lks'ky ehfM;k baVjusV ij tulapkj dk ,d rjhdk gSA ;g ,d ,slk IysVQ+‚eZ gS tgka yksx vius
fopkjks]a tkudkjh vkSj ohfM;ks tSlh lkexzh dks lk>k djrs gSaA lks'ky ehfM;k ij yksx vius nksLrksa]
ifjokj vkSj leqnk;ksa ls tqM+rs gSaA blds vykok dkjksckjh Hkh lks'ky ehfM;k dk bLrseky vius mRiknksa
dk foi.ku djus vkSj xzkgdksa ls tqM+us ds fy, djrs gSaA izeq[k lks’ky ehfM;k ,Il fuEukafdr gS %&
1- Qslcqd %& ;g ,d lks'ky ehfM;k usVodZ gS ftlds t+fj, nqfu;k Hkj esa yksx vkil esa tqM+ ldrs
gSaA ;g ,d fu%'kqYd lsok gS ftldk bLrseky djds yksx vius nksLrksa] ifjokj] vkSj ifjfprksa ls laidZ
j[k ldrs gSaA Q+slcqd ij yksx VsDLV eSlst] best] ohfM;ks] vkSj Cy‚x iksLV tSls daVsVa 'ks;j dj
ldrs gSaA blds vykok] yksx ,d&nwljs dh iksLV dks ykbd Hkh dj ldrs gSaA
2- OgkV~l ,Ii %& OgkV~l,si ,d Qzh eSlsÇtx ,si gS ftlds t+fj, yksx vius nksLrksa vkSj ifjokj ls
tqM+s jg ldrs gSaA bl ij VsDLV] o‚;l] vkSj ohfM;ks eSlst] o‚;l vkSj ohfM;ks d‚y fd, tk ldrs
gSA bl ij tkudkjh vkSj nLrkost+ Hkh lk>k fd, tk ldrs gSaA OgkV~l,si ij ,aM&Vw&,aM ,fUØI'ku
ds t+fj, Hksts tkus okys lHkh MsVk dks lqjf{kr j[kk tkrk gSA
3- baLVkxzke %& baLVkxzke ,d lks'ky ehfM;k IysVQ+‚eZ gS tgka ;wt+j Q+kVs ks vkSj ohfM;ks 'ks;j dj
ldrs gSaA baLVkxzke ij Q+ksVks vkSj ohfM;ks dks lkoZtfud ;k futh rkSj ij 'ks;j fd;k tk ldrk gS
lkFk gh buds lkFk yksds’ku Hkh tksM+h tk ldrh gSA baLVkxzke ij LVksjht+ Q+hpj ds t+fj, ohfM;ks
vkSj Q+ksVks dks cz‚MdkLV fd;k tk ldrk gS tks 24 ?kaVksa ds ckn xk;c gks tkrs gSaA
4- V~~ohVj %& V~ohVj ,d lks’ky ehfM;k IysVQkeZ gS ftls ekbdzksCykWfxax ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk
gSA bl ij 280 v{kjksa rd dh NksVh NksVh iksLV~l dh tk ldrh gS ftUgsa V~ohV dgk tkrk gSA VohV~j
dk iz;ksx izk;% egku gfLr;ks dks QkWyks djus rFkk U;wt dh tkudkjh j[kus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
buds vfrfjDr ;w&V;wc] LuSipsV] fVdVkWd] fyaDMbu bR;kfn vU; lks’ky ehfM;k ,Il gSA
lks’ky ehfM;k ds Qk;ns %&
1- lks'ky ehfM;k ds t+fj, ge vius nksLrksa vkSj ifjokj ls tqM+s jg ldrs gSaA
 2- ge vius lkfFk;ksa ls lkekftd leFkZu ik ldrs gSaA
3- lks'ky ehfM;k ij leku fopkjèkkjk okys yksxksa ls tqM+dj ge u, 'kkSd viuk ldrs gSa vkSj
dkS'ky fodflr dj ldrs gSA
4- lks'ky ehfM;k ij ge vius fopkjksa vkSj ckrksa dks vklkuh ls O;ä dj ldrs gSaA
5- lks'ky ehfM;k ij ge vius fct+usl dks c<+kok ns ldrs gSa vkSj T+;knk ls T+;knk yksxksa rd
igqapk ldrs gSaA

lks’ky ehfM;k ds uqdlku %&

1- lks’ky ehfM;k ds T;knk bLrseky ls fnekx ij T;knk vlj iM+us ij fMiz’s ku dh leL;k gks
ldrh gSA
2- lks’ky ehfM;k ij lkbZcj cqfyax gks ldrh gSA
3- lks’ky ehfM;k ij Qsd U;wt o gSV Lihp vklkuh ls QSykbZ tk ldrh gSA
4- lks’ky ehfM;k ij futh MsVk pksjh gksus dk [krjk cuk jgrk gSA
5- lks’ky ehfM;k dh yr gekjs dherh le; dks cckZn dj ldrh gSA
6- lks’ky ehfM;k ij T;knk le; chekus ij 'kjhj ij udkjkRed izHkko iM+ ldrk gSA
7- lks’ku ehfM;k ds T;knk bLrseky ls O;fDr okLrfod lkekftd thou ls nwj pyk tkrk gSA
iz'u & SSO ID ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ ,d ljdkjh deZpkjh ds fy, bldk D;k egRo gS \
blesa dkSu&dkSu ls dk;Z dj ldrs gSaA
SSO dk iwjk uke & Single Sign On

Çlxy lkbu&v‚u ,d igpku fofèk gS tks mi;ksxdrkZvksa dks ,d gh ØsMsaf'k;y lsV ds lkFk dÃ
,fIyds'ku vkSj osclkbV esa y‚x bu djus esa l{ke cukrh gSA SSO mi;ksxdrkZvksa ds fy, çek.khdj.k
çfØ;k dks ljy cukrk gSA ;g rc gksrk gS tc dksà mi;ksxdrkZ fdlh ,fIyds'ku esa y‚x bu djrk
gS vkSj og Lopkfyr :i ls vU; dusDVsM ,fIyds'ku esa lkbu bu gks tkrk gS] pkgs og fdlh Hkh
Mksesu] IysVQ+‚eZ ;k rduhd dk mi;ksx dj jgk gksA ;g fofHkUu [kkrksa vkSj lsokvksa esa dà mi;ksxdrkZ
ukeksa vkSj ikloMks± ds çcaèku dks vklku cukrk gSA
SSO ds ykHk %&

1- mRikndrk esa o`f} & SSO lqfuf'pr djrk gS fd mi;ksxdrkZvksa dks dà ,fIyds'ku ;k lsokvksa
rd igq¡pus ds fy, dsoy ,d ikloMZ ntZ djuk gksxkA ;g ikloMZ Fkdku ls cpus esa enn
djrk gS] ftlls yksxksa dks vyx&vyx [kkrksa ds fy, vyx&vyx ikloMZ ;kn j[kus esa
ijs'kkuh gksrh gS vkSj blls mUgsa dà lsokvksa esa ØsMsaf'k;Yl dks fQj ls bLrseky djus dh
t+:jr iM+ ldrh gSA blls deZpkjh dh mRikndrk esa o`f} gksrh gSA
2- gsYi MsLd fVdV de gksx a s& pw¡fd mi;ksxdrkZvksa dks dà lsokvksa rd igq¡pus ds fy, dsoy
,d ckj y‚x bu djuk gksrk gS blfy, muds ikloMZ Hkwyus vkSj IT gsYi MsLd ls vius
ØsMsaf'k;y jhlsV djus ds fy, dgus dh laHkkouk de gksrh gSA blls ljdkjh deZpkjh ds
ikl foHkkx@laLFkk esa ewY; tksM+us okys lkFkZd dk;ks± ij è;ku dsfa ær djus ds fy, vfèkd
le; feyrk gSA
3- etcwr lqj{kk & ,l,lvks mi;ksxdrkZvksa dks vius [kkrksa ij vfèkd et+crw ikloMZ yxkus ds
fy, çksRlkfgr djrk gSA ;g mUgsa dà [kkrksa ij ,d gh ikloMZ nksgjkus ls Hkh cpkrk gSA
 dà lsokvksa ds fy, dsoy ,d y‚fxu ikloMZ dh vko';drk gksus ls mi;ksxdrkZvksa ds fy,
viuk ikloMZ ;kn j[kuk vklku gks tkrk gSA
4- 'kSMks vkÃVh dk de tksf[ke & 'kSMks vkÃVh rc gksrk gS tc mi;ksxdrkZ vius laxBu dh
lqj{kk uhfr;ksa dks njfdukj djds ,sls ,fIyds'ku] fMokbl] lsok,¡ ;k l‚¶+Vos;j dk mi;ksx
djrs gSa ftUgsa vkfèkdkfjd mi;ksx ds fy, Loh—r ugÈ fd;k x;k gSA SSO laxBuksa dks ;g
fuxjkuh djds blls cpus esa enn djrk gS fd deZpkjh dkSu ls ,fIyds'ku dk mi;ksx dj
jgs gSa] ftlls igpku dh pksjh ;k MsVk gkfu dh laHkkouk de gks tkrh gS vkSj vuqikyu
fu;e ykxw gksrs gSaA
SSO ij miyC/k izeq[k lsok,a fuEukafdr gS %&

1- HkrhZ ijh{kkvksa ds fy, vkWuykbZu vkosnu

2- fctyh ,oa ikuh ds fcy dk Hkqxrku
3- vkWuykbZu euh LFkkukarj.k
4- tuk/kkj dkMZ] vkjth,p,l dkMZ bR;kfn izkIr djuk
5- GPF [kkrs esa tek iwt a h dk fooj.k
6- RajKaj ij dke SSO ls ykWx bu gksdj fd;k tk ldrk gS
7- bZ fe= lsok
IP Adress
baVjusV çksVksd‚y ¼IP½ irk baVjusV ls tqM+s gj fMokbl dks fn;k tkus okyk ,d fof'k"V igpku uacj
gSA baVjusV ;k LFkkuh; usVodZ ds ekè;e ls lapkj djus okys daI;wVj vkÃih irs dk mi;ksx djds
fdlh fof'k"V LFkku ij tkudkjh lk>k djrs gSaA
IP irksa ds nks vyx&vyx laLdj.k ;k ekud gSaA baVjusV çksVksd‚y laLdj.k 4 ¼IPv4½ irk nksuksa esa
ls iqjkuk gS] ftlesa 4 fcfy;u IP irksa ds fy, txg gS vkSj lHkh daI;wVjksa dks vlkbu fd;k x;k gSA
gky gh esa baVjusV çksVksd‚y laLdj.k 6 ¼IPv6½ esa [kjcksa IP irksa ds fy, txg gSA
vkÃih ,Mªsl vkids fMokbl dks] pkgs vki ftl Hkh fMokbl ls baVjusV ,Dlsl dj jgs gks]a MsVk ;k
lkexzh dks [kkstus esa enn djrk gS] rkfd mls iqu% çkIr fd;k tk ldsA
IP irs ds fy, lkekU; dk;ks± esa gksLV ;k usVodZ dh igpku ;k fMokbl ds LFkku dh igpku djuk
nksuksa 'kkfey gSaA IP irk ;k–fPNd ugÈ gksrk gSA IP irs ds fuekZ.k dk vkèkkj xf.kr gSA baVjusV
vlkbUM uaclZ vFk‚fjVh ¼IANA½ IP irk vkSj blds fuekZ.k dks vkoafVr djrk gSA IP irksa dh iwjh
jst
a 0-0-0-0 ls ysdj 255-255-255-255 rd gks ldrh gSA IP irs ds xf.krh; fuèkkZj.k ls fdlh xarO;
ls laidZ LFkkfir djus ds fy, fof'k"V igpku cukà tk ldrh gSA
baVjusV dusD'ku okys gj fMokbl tSls daI;wVj] ySiV‚i] IoT fMokbl ;k fQj f[kykSus dk ,d IP
irk gksrk gSA IP irs nks dusDVsM fMokbl ds chp MsVk ds dq'ky gLrkarj.k dh vuqefr nsrs gSa ftlls
vyx&vyx usVodZ ij e'khusa ,d&nwljs ls ckr dj ldrh gSaA
IP irksa ds izeq[k izdkj fuEu gS %&

• lkoZtfud IP
• futh IP
 • LFkSfrd IP
• xfr'khy IP
Website Defacement
Website Defacement ,d çdkj dh osclkbV rksM+QksM+ gSA ,d geykoj vkidh vuqefr ds fcuk
vkidh osclkbV dh Q+kbyksa ;k lkexzh dks la'kksfèkr djus dk ,d rjhdk <w<a rk gSA vkerkSj ij og
vkidh osclkbV dh lkexzh dks fdlh ,slh pht+ esa cny nsxk ftlls vkidks 'kÉenk gksuk iM+ ldrk
gSA Website Defacement geys vU; lkbcj lqj{kk [krjksa ls fHkUu gksrs gSa D;ksafd geykoj dks 'kk;n
gh dHkh dkjZokà ls ykHk gksrk gSA
fdlh osclkbV dks fo:fir djuk daI;wVj vijkèk ds vU; :iksa ls fHkUu gSA geykoj dk y{; ftruk
gks lds mruk 'kksj epkuk gSA dHkh&dHkh] os ,slk dsoy Þet+Þs ds fy, ;k viuh v‚uykbu foÜoluh;rk
c<+kus ds fy, ,slk djrs gSaA dHkh&dHkh Hkqxrku u djus okyh daifu;ksa }kjk Bqdjk, x, osclkbV
O;oLFkkid ml lkbV dks [k+jkc dj nsrs gSa ftldk os çcaèku djrs gSaA 2020 esa] iwoZ jk"Vªifr VªEi
dh futh osclkbV dks mu gSdjksa }kjk fo—r dj fn;k x;k Fkk tks mudh jktuhfr ls vlger FksA
bl çdkj ds geyksa ds chp vke ckr ;g gS fd geykoj pkgrs gSa fd yksxksa dks irk pys fd mUgksaus
;g fd;k gSA mudk y{; de ls de le; esa vfèkd ls vfèkd yksxksa dh vksj viuk /;ku vkdf"kZr
djuk gksrk gSA
Sampark Portal
jktLFkku lEidZ tu lkekU; dh f'kdk;rksa dks ntZ djus vkSj leL;kvksa dk fujkdj.k ikus dk
vfHkuo ç;kl gSA bl iksVZy dh izeq[k fo’ks"krk,a fuEukafdr gS %&
1- fcuk dk;kZy; esa mifLFkr gq, leL;kvksa dks v‚uykbu ntZ djus dh lqfoèkk
2- iapk;r lfefr ,oa ftyk Lrj ij jktLFkku lEidZ dsUæksa ij fu%'kqYd :i ls f'kdk;rksa dks
ntZ djkus dh lqfoèkk
3- flVhtu d‚y lsVa j ¼181½ ij Q+ksu ds ekè;e ls f'kdk;rksa dks ntZ djkus o mldh lwpuk
çkIr djus dh fu% 'kqYd lqfoèkk
4- LekVZQksu èkkjdksa ds fy, usfVo ,Iyhds'ku MkmuyksM djus dh lqfoèkk

Paymanager
iseSustj osru fcy rS;kj djus dh ç.kkyh gS tks jktLFkku jkT; ljdkj ds deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, gSA
;g deZpkfj;ksa ds osru fcy rS;kj djus ds fy, lkekU; vkSj ,dh—r eap çnku djrk gSA ;g
l‚¶Vos;j u dsoy osru fcy rS;kj djus dh lqfoèkk çnku djrk gS cfYd Mh,] ,fj;j] cksul ,fj;j
vkSj Nqêh udnhdj.k fcy rS;kj djus dh lqfoèkk Hkh çnku djrk gSA orZeku esa jktLFkku ljdkj
}kjk blds LFkku ij IFMS 3-0 iksVZy yk;k x;k gSA
IFMS 3.0
IFMS dk iwjk uke & Integrated Finance Management System

bldh izeq[k fo’ks"krk,a fuEukafdr gS %&

 1- blesa jkT; ljdkj ds foHkkxksa ds fy, osru] is'a ku] chek tSls dà rjg ds l‚¶+Vos;j fodflr
fd, x, gSAa
2- blesa ctV rS;kj djus] çcafèkr djus] vkSj mi;ksx djus ds fy, ,d lajfpr çfØ;k gSA
3- blesa RMS e‚Mîwy] dj vkSj xSj&dj jktLo nksuksa ds laxzg dks lqO;ofLFkr djrk gSA
4- blesa dkÆedksa ds jftLVªs'ku ds fy, tukèkkj uacj dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA
5- blesa egkys[kkdkj dk;kZy; dks ys[kk çs"k.k ds fy, t+:jh okmplZ dks"k ç.kkyh }kjk cuk,
tkrs gSaA
6- blesa dks"k ç.kkyh ls tqM+h v‚Vks ys[kkadu çfØ;k,a Hkh gSaA
Rajasthan Police Web Portal
jktLFkku iqfyl dk osc iksVZy police.rajasthan.gov-.n gSA bl iksVZy fuEukafdr tkudkjh izkIr
dh tk ldrh gS %&
1- vketu iqfyl Fkku esa ntZ FIR dk LVsV~l ns[k ldrs gSA
2- jktLFkku iqfyl ls tqM+h foHkkxh; tkudkjh gkfly dj ldrs gSa
3- jktLFkku iqfyl dh HkrhZ izfdz;kavksa ls tqM+h tkudkjh gkfly dj ldrs gSaA
4- VsyhQksu Mk;jsDVjh ds }kjk iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa ds uacj vklkuh ls izzkIr dj ldrs gSaA
5- jktLFkku iqfyl }kjk tkjh fufonkvksa dk voyksdu dj ldrs gSaA
6- jktLFkku iqfyl dh vkpkj lafgrk o bfrgkl dk voyksdu dj ldrs gSaA
7- lh,yth lnL;ksa ,oa xzkej{kdksa dh lwph dk voyksdu dj ldrs gSaA
8- bl iksVZy ls iqfyldehZ fu;e] fn'kkfunsZ’k ,oa ifji=ksa dks MkmuyksM dj ldrs gSaA
9- pfj= lR;kiu dh dk;ZfLFkfr izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA
10- fdjk;snkj@?kjsyw ukSdj lR;kiu dk dk;Z fd;k tk ldrk gSA
11- LFkkbZ okjaVh] bZukeh vijk/kh ,oa mn~?kksf"kr vijkf/k;ksa dh lwph izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA
12- blds ek/;e ls iqfyl fe= ds fy, vkosnu fd;k tk ldrk gSA
RajKaj
jktdkt jktLFkku ljdkj ds lHkh laxBuksa dks ,d bysDVª‚fud vkSj lg;ksxh dk;ZLFky çnku djus
ds fy, ,d ,dh—r m|e eap gSA jktdkt ,fIyds'ku jktdh; foHkkxksa@dk;kZy;ksa esa gksus okyh
nSfud dk;Zç.kkyh dks lqxe lqO;ofLFkr ,oa v‚uykbu djus ds mís'; ls l`ftr fd;k x;k gSA
bldh izeq[k fo’ks"krk,a fuEukafdr gS %&
1- blds ek/;e ls i=koyh vkWuykbZu pykbZ tk ldrh gSA
2- vkWuykbZu i=koyh dks Track djuk vklku gksrk gSA blds vkus ds mijkar i=koyh dk
fu"iknu le; ?kVk gSA
3- blds ek/;e ls ,d foHkkx nwljs foHkkx dks i= bZ&lkbZu ds ek/;e ls Hkst ldrk gSA blls
i=kpkj esa yxus okys le; esa deh vkbZ gSA
4- bl ,Iyhds’ku ds ek/;e ls deZpkjh vodk’k ds fy, vkWuykbZu vkosnu dj ldrk gSA
5- bl ,Iyhds’ku ds ek/;e ls deZpkjh viuk vpy laifr fooj.k ntZ dj ldrk gSA
Raj LMS
Raj LMS dk iwjk uke & Rajasthan Learning Management System

Raj LMS ljdkjh foHkkxksa dks Ã&yÉux ikBîØe vkSj v‚uykbu çf'k{k.k çnku djus ds fy, ,d
yÉux eSustesaV flLVe gSA foHkkx ,fIyds'ku vkSj daVVsa fØ,'ku Vwy dk mi;ksx djds viuh [kqn
dh lkexzh cuk ldrs gSaA bldh izeq[k fo’ks"krk,a fuEukafdr gS %&
1- foHkkx ds deZpkjh dk fodkl foHkkx ds y{;kuqlkj fd;k tk ldrk gSA
2- izf’k{k.k laca/kh eSVj vkWuykbZu ,d gh IysVQkeZ ij miyC/k gksus ds dkj.k le; ,oa iSls nksuksa
dh cpr gksrh gSA
3- Raj LMS izf’k{k.kkfFkZ;ksa dh izxfr fjiksVZ Lopkfyr :i ls rS;kj djrk gSA
4- blds ek/;e ls izf’k{k.k izca/ku vklkuh ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA
uksV %& jktLFkku iqfyl }kjk CCTNS ij miyC/k leLr ekWM;wYl] gfFk;kjksa laca/kh tkudkjh] dEiw;Vj
dh O;ogkfjd tkudkjh ,oa nwjlapkj izf’k{k.k laac/a kh ohfM;ksa dks Raj LMS ij izf’k{k.kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy,
miyC/k djok;k tk jgk gSA
ERSS -112
ERSS dk iwjk uke & Emergency Response Support System

ns'k esa iqfyl] LokLF;] vfXu'keu lsokvksa ls ysdj efgyk o pkbYM gsYiykbu uacj rd vyx&vyx
gSaA ;s lkjs uacj gj fdlh ds fy, gj oä ;kn j[kuk eqf'dy gSA bldk mik; 112 gSA vki bl
,d uacj ls ;s lHkh lqfoèkk,a çkIr dj ldrs gSaA bls us'kuy bejtsl a h uacj Hkh dgk tk ldrk gSA
fQygky ns'k esa iqfyl ds fy, 100] LokLF; lsokvksa ds fy, 108] vfXu'keu lsokvksa ds fy, 101]
efgyk gsYiykbu ds fy, 1090 vkSj pkbYM gsYiykbu ds fy, 1098 uacj gSaA bu lHkh dks 112 ds
varxZr yk;k x;k gSA ;kuh 112 Mk;y dj vki fdlh Hkh bejtsl a h lsok dk ykHk mBk ldrs gSaA
;g uacj Hkkjr ds lHkh jkT;ksa vkSj dsæa 'kkflr çns'kksa esa 24 ?kaVs vkSj lIrkg ds lkrksa fnu miyCèk
jgrk gSA blds fy, *112 India* ,i Hkh y‚Up fd;k x;k gSA bls vius eksckby esa MkmuyksM dj
jftLVj fd;k tk ldrk gSA blds tfj, Hkh ge fdlh rjg dh vkikrdkyhu ifjfLFkfr esa enn ys
ldrs gSaA bldh ize[q k fo’ks"krk,a fuEukafdr gS %&
1- bl uacj ij d‚y djds Qk;j fczxM s ] iqfyl ;k esfMdy Vhe ls enn yh tk ldrh gSA
2- 112 bafM;k eksckby ,si ds t+fj, vkikrdkyhu fLFkfr esa rqjar enn ds fy, vuqjksèk fd;k tk
ldrk gSA
3- bl ,si ds t+fj, iSfud d‚y lfØ; djus ds fy, ,d cVu nckuk gksrk gSA
4- LekVZQk+ us ij ikoj cVu dks rhu ckj rst+h ls nckdj iSfud d‚y lfØ; dh tk ldrh gSA
5- lkekU; Q+kus ij iSfud d‚y lfØ; djus ds fy,] *5* ;k *9* dks nsj rd nckuk gksrk gSA
6- efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa ds fy, SHOUT lqfoèkk dk bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gSA blls Ãvkjlh
dks lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj rqjar enn ds fy, iath—r Lo;alsodksa dks vyVZ fd;k tk,A
7- ladV esa Qals O;fä dk lVhd LFkku jkT; ds fu;a=.k d{k dks Hkst fn;k tkrk gS ftlls
t:jrean rd igapuk vklku gks tkrk gSA
8- ihfM+r dk LFkku ,oa d‚yVsdj ds 'kgj dks thvkÃ,l ekufp= ij fn[kk;k tkrk gSA
Senior Citizen Security App
jktLFkku iqfyl us lhfu;j flVhtu flD;ksfjVh ds uke ls ,i rS;kj fd;k gSA bls xwxy Iys LVksj
ls MkmuyksM fd;k tk ldrk gSA jftLVª's ku djus ds ckn fdlh Hkh rjg dh bejtsalh esa isfud
cVu nckus ij iqfyl vkSj gsYiykbu ds ikl lwpuk pyh tk,xhA rRdky utnhdh Fkkuk vkSj chV
dkaLVscy lhfu;j flVhtu ds ikl igqapsaxsA yhxy] isa'ku] gsYFk lacaèkh ijs'kkuh gS rks Hkh ,i ds ekè;e
ls f'kdk;r dh tk ldrh gSA lwpuk iqfyl ds ctk; gsYiykbu ij tk,xhA
;g ,Ii çns'k ds lHkh Fkkuksa esa dusDV jgrk gSA Fkkuk çHkkjh bl ,Ii ds tfj, ;s ns[k ldrs gSa fd
muds bykds esa fdrus lhfu;j lhVhtu gSA os lhfu;j flVhtu ls lhèks ckr Hkh dj ldrs gSA fdlh
Hkh lhfu;j flVhtu dks vxj dksà ijs'kkuh gksrh gS ;k fdlh ds n+okjk çrkfM+r fd;k tkrk gS rks os
mldk ohfM;ks] v‚fM;ks ;k QksVks ,Ii ds ekè;e ls lhèks iqfyl ds ikl Hkst ldrs gSA

RAJCOP Citizen App

;g ,si xwxy Iys LVksj ls Ýh MkmuyksM fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g ,si ,UMªk;M o vkÃvks,l ij dke
djrk gSA blesa dà nSfud dke vkus okys QhplZ fn, x, gSa ftudk fooj.k fuEukuqlkj gS %&
• vke ukxfjdksa ds fy, bejtsl a h gSYi lqfo/kk
• vkWuykbZu f’kdk;r iathdj.k
• ,Q-vkbZ-vkj- ns[kus dh lqfo/kk
• iqfyl Fkkuksa ds dkUVsDV uacj
• efgyk gsYiykbZu uacj ij dkWfyax dh Mk;jsDV lqfo/kk
• pkbYM gsYiykbZu uacj ij dkWfyax dh Mk;jsDV lqfo/kk
• lkbcj dzkbe fjiksVZ dh Mk;jsDV lqfo/kk
• 112 uacj ij dkWfyax dh Mk;jsDV lqfo/kk
mDr of.kZr lqfo/kk,a jktdkWi flVhtu ,Ii ds ek/;e ls turk rd igqapkbZ tk jgh gS ftldk
mn~ns’; vke ukxfjd dh Fkkus tkus dh t:jr dks de ls de djuk gSA efgyk ;k vke ukxfjd
}kjk fdlh Hkh ijs’kkuh dh lwjr esa ,lvks,l cVu nckrs gh mudh ykWds’ku lacfa /kr iqfyl fu;a=.k
d{k ds ikl igqp
a tkrh gSA iqfyl fu;a=.k d{k }kjk lacaf/kr ls rRdky laidZ LFkkfir dj vko’;d
enn eqg;S k djokbZ tkrh gSA
blesa efgyk lqj{kk dk ,d Qhpj Hkh gS ftlds ek/;e ls dksbZ Hkh efgyk viuh ;k=k fMVsYl 'ks;j
dj iqfyl dh fuxjkuh eas ;k=k dj ldrh gSA
RAJCOP App
bl ,Ii dk iz;ksx dsoy iqfyldehZ gh dj ldrs gSA iqfyl dkfeZd@vf/kdkjh viuh ,l-,l-vks-
vkbZ-Mh- ls bl ,Ii esa ykWfxu gks ldrk gSA bl ,Ii ij iqfyldehZ fuEukafdr dk;Z dj ldrk gS %&
• eksckbZy /kkjd dk uke ,oa irk tkuus dh lqfo/kk
• okgu /kkjd dk uke ,oa irk tkuus dh lqfo/kk
 • dsl Mk;jh dkVus dh lqfo/kk
• vijkf/k;ksa dh QksVks eSp dh lqfo/kk
• LVkQ dh mifLFkfr dh lwpuk
• Raj LMS ,Ii dk Mk;jsDV fyad

;g ,Ii iqfyl ds fy, dE;wfuds’ku IysVQkWeZ ds :i esa Hkh dk;Z djrk gSA blesa iqfyl dE;wfuds’ku
ds fy, miyC/k Qhpj fuEu gS %&
• iqfyl esy & yxHkx lHkh iqfyldfeZ;ksa dh bZ&esy vkbZ-Mh cukbZ xbZ gSA
• iqfyl jsfM;ks & blds tfj;s xqzi cukdj ,d lkFk dbZ yksxksa dks eSlst fd;k tkrk gSA
• lans’kokgd & ;g Qhpj OgkV~l ,Ii dh rtZ ij fMtkbZu fd;k x;k gSA blds tfj;s ,d
lkFk dbZ yksxkssa dks lans’k Hkstk tk ldrk gSA
NAFIS –
bldk iwjk uke & National Automated Fingerprint Identification System
NAFIS iqfyl cyksa dks ÇQ+xjÇçV fjd‚MZ dks vfèkd dq'kyrkiwoZd vkSj vfèkd lefUor rjhds ls
cuk, j[kus vkSj [kkstus esa l{ke cukrk gSA blds izeq[k mís'; fuEu gS %&
• ÇQxjÇçV MsVk dk mi;ksx djds vkijkfèkd tkap dh lVhdrk vkSj n{krk esa o`f) djukA
• fofHkUu jkT;ksa vkSj dsæa h; ,tsfa l;ksa ds ÇQxjÇçV MsVkcsl dks ,dh—r djuk] ftlls lHkh
dkuwu çorZu ,tsfa l;ksa ds fy, lqyHk ,dy laxzg cuk;k tk ldsA
• jkT;ksa vkSj {ks=ksa ds chp MsVk lk>k djus dh lqfoèkk çnku djds lhek ikj vijkèk tkap dks
lqfoèkktud cukukA
• vkijkfèkd ekeyksa dk rsth ls fuiVkjk lqfuf'pr djuk] ftlls 'kh?kz lquokà vkSj nks"kflf)
gks ldsA
bl iksVZy dk mi;ksx foHkkxh; vf/kdkjh }kjk ----------- }kjk miyC/k djokbZ xbZ ykWfxu vkbZ-Mh- ,oa
ikloMZ }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA bl iksVZy dh dk;Ziz.kkyh fuEukuqlkj gS %&
• leLr foHkkxksa dks fo/kkulHkk laca/kh iz’u bl iksVZy es ek/;e ls izsf"kr fd, tkrs gSA
• foHkkxksa }kjk bl iksVZy ds ek/;e ls gh leLr fo/kkulHkk laca/kh leLr rkjkafdr@vrkjkafdr
iz’uksa dk mRrj fn;k tkrk gSA
Child Tracking Web Portal
;g iksVZy ykirk cPpksa dh fuxjkuh] mudh okilh ,oa iquokZl ds fy, cuk;k x;k gSA bl iksVZy ij
ns’k ds leLr Fkkuksa }kjk cPpksa dh xqe’kqnxh ntZ dk fooj.k bUnzkt fd;k tkrk gSA bl iksVZy ij
vketu }kjk cPpksa dh xqe’kqnxh dks lpZ fd;k tk ldrk gSA
ICJS
ICJS ns'k esa vkijkfèkd U;k; ds forj.k ds fy;s mi;ksx dh tkus okyh eq[; vkÃVh ç.kkyh ds
,dhdj.k dks l{ke cukus ds fy;s ,d jk"Vªh; eap gSA ICJS vkijkfèkd U;k; ç.kkyh ds ik¡p LraHkksa
iqfyl ds fy;s CCTNS] Qksjfsa ld ySc ds fy;s E-Forensic] U;k;ky;ksa ds fy;s E-Court] yksd
vfHk;kstdksa ds fy;s E-Prosecution rFkk tsyksa ds fy;s E-Jail dks ,dh—r djrh gSA bldk mn~ns’;
vkijkf/kd ekeys ds fuLrkj.k esa yxus okys vuko’;d le; dks de djuk gSA
ICJS dk egRo

1- ICJS IysVQ‚eZ ds rgr ,QvkÃvkj vkSj pktZ 'khV ds esVkMsVk dks lHkh mPp U;k;ky;ksa vkSj
jkT;ksa ds vèkhuLFk U;k;ky;ksa }kjk ,Dlsl fd;k tk ldrk gSA
2- ,QvkÃvkj] dsl Mk;jh vkSj pktZ 'khV tSls nLrkost+ iqfyl }kjk ihMh,Q çk:i esa viyksM
fd, tkrs gSa ftudk mi;ksx vnkyrksa }kjk fd;k tk ldrk gSA
3- Ã&lfefr lwpuk ds vknku&çnku ds fy, MsVk vkSj esVkMsVk ds ekudhdj.k] mi;ksxdrkZ dh
igpku@igqap] MsVk lR;kiu ds fy, çfØ;k,a fuèkkZfjr djus] HkaMkj.k] ikorh vkSj bysDVª‚fud
fjd‚MZ ds laj{k.k ds fy, rduhdh cqfu;knh <kaps ds fuekZ.k ds eqíksa ij Hkh lfØ; :i ls
dke dj jgh gSA
4- ICJS IysVQ‚eZ ekeys vkSj vnkyr çcaèku ds fy, ,d çHkkoh midj.k gS D;ksfa d fdlh ekeys
dh lHkh çklafxd tkudkjh vnkyrksa }kjk mi;ksx ds fy, okLrfod le; esa miyCèk gksxhA
CCTNS
bldk iwjk uke Crime and Criminal Tracking & System gSA ;g ;kstuk Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk o"kZ
2009 esa ykbZ xbZ FkhA bl ;kstuk dk eq[; mn~ns’; lhik ;kstuk dh dfe;ksa dks nwj djuk FkkA bl
;kstuk ds varxZr ns’k ds leLr Fkkuks]a ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa ds dk;kZy;] iqfyl fu;a=.k d{k ,oa vU;
bUossfLVxs’ku ,tsfa l;ksa dks dEi;wVj usVodZ ds ek/;e ls vkil esa tksM+us dh O;oLFkk gSA bls ykxw
djkus ds fy, dsUnzh; x`g ea=ky; us NCRB dks uksMy ,tsl a h cuk;k j[kk gSA
CCTNS ls iqfyl foHkkx dks gksus okyk ykHk %&

1- iqfyl ds eSuqvy dk;Z esa dehA

2- MqIyhdsV dk;Z dh vko’;drk ugha gksrh gS D;ksafd Fkkuksa ds jftLVj Lor% cu tkrs gSA
3- dksbZ Hkh fjiksVZ rRdky fudkyh tk ldrh gSA
4- ns’k ds fdlh Hkh {ks= ds vijk/k ,oa vijk/kh ds ckjs esa tkudkjh vklkuh ls izkIr dh tk
ldrh gSA
5- mPpkf/kdkjh Fkkuksa dh vkWuykbZu ekWfuVfjax vklkuh ls dj ldrs gSA
6- blls iqfyl foHkkx esa ikjnf’kZrk vkbZ gSA
CCTNS ls vketu dks gksus okyk ykHk %&

1- ?kj ls gh f’kdk;r ntZ djus dh lqfo/kk

2- vijk/k ,oa vijkf/k;ksa ds ckjs esa xksiuh; lwpuk,a iqfyl dks dEi;wVj ds ek/;e ls ns ldsaxsA
3- pfj= lR;kiu dk dk;Z vkWuykbZu gks jgk gSA
4- fdjk;snkj lR;kiu ,oa ukSdj lR;kiu dk dk;Z vkWuykbZu gks jgk gSA
 5- 'kL= ykbZlasl ds fy, vkosnu vkWuykbZu fd;k tk jgk gSA
6- vketu dh Fkkus tkus dh t:jr de gqbZ gSA

CCTNS ds fofHkUu QkWeZ

CCTNS ij 07 izdkj ds ,dhd`r vuqla/kku izi= (Integrated Investigation Form) miyC/k gS ftudk
fooj.k fuEukuqlkj gS %&
1- IIF 1st & izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ dk iathdj.k] th-Mh- esa ,aVh vko’;d
2- IIF 2nd & uD’kk ekSdk cukuk
3- IIF 3rd & fxjQrkjh izi=] th-Mh- esa ,aVh vko’;d
4- IIF 4th & laifr tCrh ] th-Mh- esa ,aVh vko’;d
5- IIF 5th & vafre izi=
6- IIF 6th & dksVZ fuLrkj.k izi=
7- IIF 7th & vihy izi=

CCTV
CCTV dk iwjk uke & Closed Circuit Television gSA bls vkerkSj ij ohfM;ks fuxjkuh ds :i esa
tkuk tkrk gSA ÞDykst&lÆdVÞ dk eryc gS fd çlkj.k vkerkSj ij lhfer ¼can½ e‚fuVjksa ij çlkfjr
fd;k tkrk gSA lhlhVhoh usVodZ dk bLrseky vke rkSj ij vkijkfèkd xfrfofèk;ksa dk irk yxkus
vkSj mUgsa jksdus vkSj ;krk;kr mYya?kuksa dks fjd‚MZ djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gS] ysfdu muds vU;
mi;ksx Hkh gSaA
CCTV ewy :i ls futh LFkkuks]a tSls fd cSad vkSj 'k‚Çix lsV
a j esa vijkèk dks jksdus ds ç;kl esa
fodflr fd;k x;k FkkA fiNys rhu n'kdksa esa bldk mi;ksx vijkèk dks jksdus vkSj lkoZtfud LFkkuks]a
tSls fd ikdZ] ifjogu baVjpsat] 'k‚Çix@O;kolkf;d ftyksa esa lqj{kk esa lqèkkj djus ds ç;klksa esa rsth
ls fd;k x;k gSA CCTV iqfyl ds fy, ,d vkd"kZd vijkèk jksdFkke midj.k jgk gS] D;ksafd iqfyl
ds ikl lhfer eSuikoj gS ftl ij mudk lhèkk fu;a=.k gS vkSj vijkèk dk yxkrkj mPp Lrj gSA
CCTV ds izeq[k ykHk %&

1- vijk/k jksdFkke esa lgk;d

2- 24x7 lrr fuxjkuh & lqj{kkdehZ vkyl ;k uhan esa jg ldrk gS ijarq ;g lrr~ fuxjkuh
djrk gSA
3- vijk/k ?kfVr gksus ij fMftVy lk{; ds :i esa U;k;ky; esa DVR ;k NVR dh fjdkWfMZax
izLrqr dh tk ldrh gS tks lk{; ds :i esa xzkg; gSA
4- lkoZtfud lqj{kk ,oa HkhM+ izca/ku & buds ek/;e ls lkoZtfud LFky ij ,d= HkhM+ dh
xfrfof/k;ksa ij utj j[kh tk ldrh gSA
5- ;krk;kr fu;a=.k ,oa nq?kZVuk jksdFkke esa lgk;dA ;krk;kr iqfyl }kjk ;krk;kr ds lqxe
lapkyu gsrq budk O;kid iz;ksx fd;k tk jgk gS ftlls nq?kZVuk esa deh vkbZ gSA
6- dk;ZLFky ij lqjf{kr ekgkSy dk fuekZ.k
7- nwjLFk LFky dh fuxjkuh o ml rd igqap vklku
8- vkikrdkyhu ifjfLfFkfr esa vkink izca/ku esa mi;ksxh
VHF & UHF Communication
VHF + ¼Very High Frequency½ vfr mPp vko`fÙk] jsfM;ks rjaxksa dk ,d cSaM gS ftldk bLrseky dÃ
rjg ds dkeksa esa fd;k tkrk gSA VHF+ jsfM;ks rjaxsa 30 esxkgV~t+Z ls 300 esxkgV~t+Z rd gksrh gSaA
VHF+ jsfM;ks rjaxksa dk bLrseky ,Q+,e jsfM;ks] Vsyhfot+u çlkj.k] lkxjh; lapkj] gokà ;krk;kr
lapkj] vkSj ikÆFko uSfoxs'ku esa fd;k tkrk gSA
UHF+ ¼Ultra High Frequency½ jsfM;ks rjaxksa dh ,d Js.kh gS ftldk bLrseky dà rjg ds lapkj ds
fy, fd;k tkrk gSA UHF jsfM;ks rjaxksa dh vko`fÙk 300 esxkgV~t+Z ls 3000 esxkgV~t+Z ds chp gksrh gSA
UHF rjaxksa dk bLrseky Vhoh çlkj.k] iqfyl lapkj] tgkt+ vkSj foekuksa ds usfoxs'ku flLVe] varfj{k
;ku vkSj i`Foh&vkèkkfjr VªSÇdx LVs'kuksa ds chp jsfM;ks lapkj bR;kfn esa fd;k tkrk gSA
Dark web
baVjusV dh nqfu;k gekjh lksp ls dgÈ T;knk cM+h gSA vkerkSj ij ge baVjusV ij ftruk dqN ns[krs
gSa og lc baVjusV dh nqfu;k dk ,d NksVk&lk fgLlk Hkj gSA bl cM+h&lh nqfu;k esa dà ,sls jkt
Nqis gq, gSa ftudk T;knkrj yksxksa dks vanktk Hkh ugÈ gSA
MkdZ osc baVjusV dk oks fgLlk gS tgka oSèk vkSj voSèk nksuksa rjhds ds dkeksa dks vatke fn;k tkrk gSA
baVjusV dk 96 Qhln fgLlk Mhi osc vkSj MkdZ osc ds varxZr vkrk gSA ge baVjusV daVsVa ds dsoy
4% fgLls dk bLrseky djrs gS ftls ljQsl osc dgk tkrk gSA Mhi osc ij ekStwn daVsVa dks ,Dlsl
djus ds fy, ikloMZ dh t:jr gksrh gS ftlesa Ã&esy] usV cSaÇdx] vkrs gSaA MkdZ osc dks [kksyus ds
fy, V‚j czkmtj ¼Tor Browser½ dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA MkdZ osc ij MªXl] gfFk;kj] ikloMZ]
pkÃYM i‚uZ tSlh cSu phtsa feyrh gSaA
MkdZ osc vksfu;u jkmÇVx VsDuksy‚th ij dke djrk gSA ;s ;wtlZ dks VªSÇdx vkSj lÆoykal ls cpkrk
gS vkSj mldh xksiuh;rk cjdjkj j[kus ds fy, lSdM+ksa txg :V vkSj jh&:V djrk gSA vklku
'kCnksa esa dgk tk, rks MkdZ osc <sj lkjh vkÃih ,Mªsl ls dusDV vkSj fMLdusDV gksrk gS ftlls bldks
VªSd dj ikuk vlaHko gks tkrk gSA
blesa ;wtj dh bUQ‚esZ'ku bafØIVsM gksrh gS ftls fMdksM djuk ukeeqfdu gSA MkdZ osc ij Mhy djus
ds fy, opqZvy djsl a h tSls fcVd‚bu dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA ,slk blfy, gksrk gS] rkfd
Vªkt
a SD'ku dks Vªl
s u fd;k tk ldsA
MkdZ osc ij gR;kvksa dh lqikjh nsus ls ysdj gfFk;kjksa dh rLdjh rd dà voSèk dke gksrs gSaA MkdZ
osc ij ;wtlZ ls mudh ilZuy fMVsy yhd djus dh èkedh nsdj muls eksVs iSls olwys tkrs gSaA
MkdZ osc ij <sj lkjs ,sls Hkh LdSelZ gksrs gSa tks csgn lLrs esa oks phtsa Hkh csprs gSa tks cSu gSaA cgqr
ls yksx ;gka lLrs Qksu [kjhnus ds pôj esa yk[kksa #i;s xoka nsrs gSaA
LITES Portal
LITES Portal dks foHkkxh; uksMy vf/kdkjh dh ,l,lvks vkbZ-Mh- ls ykWfxu fd;k tkrk gSA bl
iksVZy ds mn~ns’; fuEufyf[kr gS %&
1- jkT; ldkj ds fo:} foHkkx esa ntZ dsl dh izxfr dh fu;fer :i ls fuxjkuh djuk
2- flLVe esa lq/kkj ,oa etcwrh ykuk
 3- vuko’;d dsl ,oa ntZ dsl dh la[;k esa deh ykuk
4- jkT; ljdkj ds fo:} foHkkx esa gksus okys dslksa ds [kpksZa ij vadq’k yxkuk
Dreams Portal
Dreams Portal dks foHkkxh; uksMy vf/kdkjh Dream Administrator }kjk miyC/k djokbZ xbZ ykWfxu
vkbZMh ls ykWfxu fd;k tkrk gSA bl iksVZy dk mn~ns’; fuEufyf[kr gS %&
1- fo/kkulHkk laca/kh leLr izdkj ds iz’u mDr osciksVZy ds ek/;e ls gh leLr foHkkxksa dks
izsf"kr fd, tkrs gSA
2- foHkkxksa }kjk bl iksVZy ds ek/;e ls gh leLr fo/kkulHkk lac/a kh rkjkafdr@vrkjkafdr iz’uksa
ds mRrj fn, tkrs gSA