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Excel Split Macro | PDF | Microsoft Excel | Computer Programming
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Excel Split Macro

The document describes a VBA macro named 'SplitToFiles' that splits a worksheet into multiple files based on distinct values in a specified column. It handles unique values, skips blank cells and repeated values, and saves the output files in a 'Split' subfolder. The macro also includes functions to delete rows and copy sheets while ensuring valid filenames for the saved files.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views3 pages

Excel Split Macro

The document describes a VBA macro named 'SplitToFiles' that splits a worksheet into multiple files based on distinct values in a specified column. It handles unique values, skips blank cells and repeated values, and saves the output files in a 'Split' subfolder. The macro also includes functions to delete rows and copy sheets while ensuring valid filenames for the saved files.

Uploaded by

kc8rsw
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Public Sub SplitToFiles()

' MACRO SplitToFiles


' Last update: 2019-05-28
' Author: mtone
' Version 1.2
' Description:
' Loops through a specified column, and split each distinct values into a separate
file by making a copy and deleting rows below and above
'
' Note: Values in the column should be unique or sorted.
'
' The following cells are ignored when delimiting sections:
' - blank cells, or containing spaces only
' - same value repeated
' - cells containing "total"
'
' Files are saved in a "Split" subfolder from the location of the source workbook,
and named after the section name.

Dim osh As Worksheet ' Original sheet


Dim iRow As Long ' Cursors
Dim iCol As Long
Dim iFirstRow As Long ' Constant
Dim iTotalRows As Long ' Constant
Dim iStartRow As Long ' Section delimiters
Dim iStopRow As Long
Dim sSectionName As String ' Section name (and filename)
Dim rCell As Range ' current cell
Dim owb As Workbook ' Original workbook
Dim sFilePath As String ' Constant
Dim iCount As Integer ' # of documents created

iCol = Application.InputBox("Enter the column number used for splitting", "Select


column", 2, , , , , 1)
iRow = Application.InputBox("Enter the starting row number (to skip header)",
"Select row", 2, , , , , 1)
iFirstRow = iRow

Set osh = Application.ActiveSheet


Set owb = Application.ActiveWorkbook
iTotalRows = osh.UsedRange.Rows.Count
sFilePath = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path

If Dir(sFilePath + "\Split", vbDirectory) = "" Then


MkDir sFilePath + "\Split"
End If

'Turn Off Screen Updating Events


Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False

Do
' Get cell at cursor
Set rCell = osh.Cells(iRow, iCol)
sCell = Replace(rCell.Text, " ", "")

If sCell = "" Or (rCell.Text = sSectionName And iStartRow <> 0) Or InStr(1,


rCell.Text, "total", vbTextCompare) <> 0 Then
' Skip condition met
Else
' Found new section
If iStartRow = 0 Then
' StartRow delimiter not set, meaning beginning a new section
sSectionName = rCell.Text
iStartRow = iRow
Else
' StartRow delimiter set, meaning we reached the end of a section
iStopRow = iRow - 1

' Pass variables to a separate sub to create and save the new worksheet
CopySheet osh, iFirstRow, iStartRow, iStopRow, iTotalRows, sFilePath,
sSectionName, owb.fileFormat
iCount = iCount + 1

' Reset section delimiters


iStartRow = 0
iStopRow = 0

' Ready to continue loop


iRow = iRow - 1
End If
End If

' Continue until last row is reached


If iRow < iTotalRows Then
iRow = iRow + 1
Else
' Finished. Save the last section
iStopRow = iRow
CopySheet osh, iFirstRow, iStartRow, iStopRow, iTotalRows, sFilePath,
sSectionName, owb.fileFormat
iCount = iCount + 1

' Exit
Exit Do
End If
Loop

'Turn On Screen Updating Events


Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.EnableEvents = True

MsgBox Str(iCount) + " documents saved in " + sFilePath

End Sub

Public Sub DeleteRows(targetSheet As Worksheet, RowFrom As Long, RowTo As Long)

Dim rngRange As Range


Set rngRange = Range(targetSheet.Cells(RowFrom, 1), targetSheet.Cells(RowTo,
1)).EntireRow
rngRange.Select
rngRange.Delete

End Sub
Public Sub CopySheet(osh As Worksheet, iFirstRow As Long, iStartRow As Long,
iStopRow As Long, iTotalRows As Long, sFilePath As String, sSectionName As String,
fileFormat As XlFileFormat)
Dim ash As Worksheet ' Copied sheet
Dim awb As Workbook ' New workbook

' Copy book


osh.Copy
Set ash = Application.ActiveSheet

' Delete Rows after section


If iTotalRows > iStopRow Then
DeleteRows ash, iStopRow + 1, iTotalRows
End If

' Delete Rows before section


If iStartRow > iFirstRow Then
DeleteRows ash, iFirstRow, iStartRow - 1
End If

' Select left-topmost cell


ash.Cells(1, 1).Select

' Clean up a few characters to prevent invalid filename


sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "/", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "\", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, ":", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "=", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "*", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, ".", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "?", " ")
sSectionName = Strings.Trim(sSectionName)

' Save in same format as original workbook


ash.SaveAs sFilePath + "\Split\" + sSectionName, fileFormat

' Close
Set awb = ash.Parent
awb.Close SaveChanges:=False
End Sub

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