NTP Client Server On CentOS 6
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To change the time zone in Centos-based operating systems, it is necessary to validate that it is located
installed the package that will allow us to set the time zone we are in, with the command:
yum list tzadata.noarch
And then proceed to set the time zone with the command:
tzselect
Respond to the assistant by choosing your time zone, for example: America (2), then Ecuador (20), Mainland (1) and
Yes(1) We confirm the data.
Therefore TZ='America/Guayaquil' will be used.
Local time is now: Wed Jul 3 21:10:19 ECT 2013.
Universal Time is now: Thu Jul 4 02:10:19 UTC 2013.
Now then, to create an NTP server as a client of another NTP server so that the time is updated.
automatically periodically the procedure is as follows:
Install the ntpdate program
yum install ntp*
You add a scheduled task to update the time every 4 hours.
crontab -e
Within the crontab editing you add the following line:
0 */4 * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate -u 2.pool.ntp.org
We will test that it is recorded correctly.
crontab -l
We start the serviceI
Enable the ntpd service to start at boot
write the sync time to CMOS
edit /etc/sysconfig/ntpd
yes
Now we edit and configure the file.
vi /etc/ntp.conf
# For more information about this file, see the man pages ntp.conf(5), ntp_acc(5), ntp_auth(5), ntp_clock(5),
ntp_misc(5), ntp_mon(5).
/var/lib/ntp/drift
Permit time synchronization with our time source, but do not permit the source to query or modify the service on this
system.
restrict default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
Permit all access over the loopback interface. This could be tightened as well, but to do so would affect some of the
administrative functions.
restrict 127.0.0.1
Hosts on local network are less restricted.
restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify no trap
Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project. We enter the DNS server that we created.
server www.srvuceuio.com
Undisciplined Local Clock. This is a fake driver intended for backup and when no outside source of synchronized.
time is available.
server 127.127.1.0 local clock
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
Enable public key cryptography.
includefile /etc/ntp/crypto/pw
Key file containing the keys and key identifiers used when operating with symmetric key cryptography.
keys /etc/ntp/keys
I assign the IP of my host as the server.
server 192.168.1.3 iburst
Start the service with:
start ntpd service
Add the service to start automatically with the system:
enable ntpd
We activated port 123 on TCP from the firewall.
Server
We perform the same steps as in the client until we reach modifying the configuration file.
vi/etc/ntp.conf
And we entered the following lines.
For more information about this file, see the man pages ntp.conf(5), ntp_acc(5), ntp_auth(5), ntp_clock(5),
ntp_misc(5), ntp_mon(5).
/var/lib/ntp/drift
Permit time synchronization with our time source, but do not permit the source to query or modify the service on this.
system.
restrict default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
Permit all access over the loopback interface. This could be tightened as well, but to do so would effect some of the
administrative functions.
restrict 127.0.0.1
Hosts on local network are less restricted.
restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify no trap
Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project. We entered the DNS server we created.
server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org
server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org
server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org
server inocar.ntp.ec server ntp.ec
Undisciplined Local Clock. This is a fake driver intended for backup and when no outside source of synchronized
time is available.
server 127.127.1.0 local clock
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
Enable public key cryptography.
includefile /etc/ntp/crypto/pw
Key file containing the keys and key identifiers used when operating with symmetric key cryptography.
keys /etc/ntp/keys
I assign the IP of my host as the server
server 192.168.1.13 iburst
Now we are going to carry out functionality tests.
date
Thu Jul 4 14:45:23 ECT 2013
and we updated our host, we look for our server
ntpdate -u www.srvuceuio.com
4 Jul 11:46:22 ntpdate[3703]: step time server 192.168.1.13 offset -10793.343840 sec
We verify the update
date
Thu Jul 4 11:47:03 ECT 2013
We are observing our time server table.
watch ntpq -p -n
Biography:
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/rhel-fedora-centos-configure-ntp-client-server/
http://www.linuxhomenetworking.com/wiki/index.php/Quick_HOWTO_:_Ch24_:_The_NTP_Server
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http://199.34.120.32:8090/display/DOC/Setup+NTP+Server+on+CentOS
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